Results 21 to 30 of about 14,260 (269)

Hypertonic saline for traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis

European Journal of Medical Research, 2022
Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes mortality and long-term disability among young adults and imposes a notable cost on the healthcare system.
Nafiseh Gharizadeh, Morteza Ghojazadeh, Amirreza Naseri, Sanam Dolati, Faezeh Tarighat, Hassan Soleimanpour   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-chloride versus high-chloride hypertonic solution for the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage-related complications (The ACETatE trial): study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial

Trials, 2018
Background Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is a life-threatening condition that results from a ruptured cerebral vessel. Cerebral edema and vasospasm are common complications and frequently require treatment with hypertonic solutions, in ...
Ofer Sadan, Owen Samuels, William H. Asbury, John J. Hanfelt, Kai Singbartl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertonic saline in ICU setting: what is its position? A systematic review and empirical analysis

Ain Shams Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background Fluid overload has been linked to poor outcomes in the critically ill in recent years, with multiple studies showing an increase in mortality in the overall intensive care unit population.
Marco Dornelles, Erik P. Dornelles, Larissa P. Dornelles   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmolar therapy in severe traumatic brain injury: a survey of emergency physicians from a large Canadian province. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
INTRODUCTION: Worldwide, severe traumatic brain injury is a frequent pathology and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Mannitol and hypertonic saline are therapeutic options for intracranial hypertension occurring in the acute phase of care.
Elyse Berger Pelletier, Marcel Émond, François Lauzier, Martin Savard, Alexis F Turgeon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiolipin increases in chromatophores isolated from Rhodobacter sphaeroides after osmotic stress: structural and functional roles

Journal of Lipid Research, 2009
Chromatophores isolated from cells of Rhodobacter sphaeroides exposed to hypertonic solutions were enriched in cardiolipin (CL). Because CL levels are raised by increasing the incubation time of R.
Vincenzo De Leo, Lucia Catucci, Andrea Ventrella, Francesco Milano, Angela Agostiano, Angela Corcelli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of liposomal dosage forms and hyperosmolar salines in experimental pharmacotherapy of acute lung injury [PDF]

Research Results in Pharmacology, 2019
Introduction: Hypertonic sodium chloride solutions and liposomal drugs with pulmotropic effect are of great interest for the treatment of acute lung injury (ALI).
Oleg A. Kulikov, Valentin P. Ageev, Elena E. Marochkina, Irina S. Dolgacheva, Olga V. Minayeva, Vera I. Inchina   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity

International Brazilian Journal of Urology, 2005
OBJECTIVE: Verify if there is any difference in sensitive and motor bladder response in the presence of solutions with different osmolarities, simulating physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity.
Jose C. Truzzi, Homero Bruschini, Miguel Srougi, Valdemar Ortiz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertonic thermal solutions as a putative strategy for respiratory biofilm disruption. [PDF]

Open Med (Wars)
Upper respiratory tract infections pose a significant challenge for healthcare systems worldwide. Forming biofilms-complex polymicrobial communities encased in an exopolymer matrix plays a pivotal role in the persistence of these infections, contributing
Falcone M, Pietrangelo L, Guarnieri A, Brancazio N, Venditti N, Di Naro M, Petronio Petronio G, Di Marco R, Varricchio A.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Comparison of utilizing a hypertonic saline solution and mannitol to improve brain relaxation during craniotomy in patients with brain tumours: a prospective randomized controlled trial. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Hyperosmolar therapy, specifically the use of mannitol, has been employed to improve brain relaxation, but mannitol use may cause hypovolemia and electrolyte imbalance.
Thongrong C, Tangphikunatam W, Kasemsiri P, Duangthongphon P, Kitkhuandee A, Plailaharn N, Kittiponghansa A, Sripadungkul D, Somjit M, Sabangban L, Jimarsa T.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Experience of inhaled hypertonic saline use in pediatric pulmonology

Медицинский совет, 2022
Impaired secretion and removal of mucus from the respiratory tract are important pathophysiological links in the development of several pulmonary pathologies: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, cystic pulmonary ...
Yu. L. Mizernitskiy, A. A. Novak, A. R. Shudueva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source