Results 101 to 110 of about 394,652 (294)

Proton FLASH Exposure Preserves Gut Commensal Microbiomes and Spares Intestinal Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of Proton FLASH abdominal irradiation in sparing of intestinal stem cells and preservation of key gut microbial population resulting minimization of radiation toxicity in intestinal epithelium in mice. Our findings support the potential of Proton FLASH to improve the therapeutic ratio for abdominal radiation exposure ...
Rishi Man Chugh, Payel Bhanja, Emily Schueddig, Jufri Setianegara, Yuting Lin, Kenny Guida, Shujah Rehman, Stacey Krepel, Devin Koestler, Ronald C. Chen, Katherine L. Cook, Subhrajit Saha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative and qualitative evaluation of microplastics in different salts from Iran

International Journal of Environmental Health Engineering, 2021
Aim: In this study, the microplastic (MP) concentration in several brands of salts was investigated. Materials and Methods: Fifteen samples of crystallized salt, refined sea salt, unrefined sea salt, and rock salt were purchased from local markets and ...
Hamze Sharifi, Hossein Movahedian Attar
doaj  

Emergence of Bulk CsCl Structure in (CsCl)nCs+ Cluster Ions

, 2000
The emergence of CsCl bulk structure in (CsCl)nCs+ cluster ions is investigated using a mixed quantum-mechanical/semiempirical theoretical approach. We find that rhombic dodecahedral fragments (with bulk CsCl symmetry) are more stable than rock-salt ...
A. Aguado, A. Aguado, A. Aguado, A. Aguado, A. Aguado, A. Martín Pendás, Andrés Aguado, D.J. Fatemi, E. Francisco, E. Francisco, F.K. Fatemi, F.K. Fatemi, F.K. Fatemi, J.E. Campana, M. Maier-Borst, M. Maier-Borst, M. Wilson, M.F. Jarrold, N.C. Pyper, P. Dugourd, P. J¨emmer, P.J. Ziemann, P.J. Ziemann, P.J. Ziemann, P.W. Fowler, R. McWeeny, R.R. Hudgins, S. Huzinaga, S. Huzinaga, T.P. Martin, Y.J. Twu   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of SIRT7 Overcomes Radioresistance in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors by Reactivating MEN1 Expression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors frequently silence MEN1 through epigenetic mechanisms. Here, SIRT7 recruits DNMT1 to the MEN1 promoter, drives hypermethylation, and enhances DNA repair. Inhibiting SIRT7 restores MEN1, reduces MRN complex abundance, impairs double‐strand break repair, and sensitizes PanNET models to radiation, supporting SIRT7 as a ...
Jianyun Jiang, Yan Wang, Yi Qin, Luohai Chen, Xiaowu Xu, Guixiong Fan, Desheng Jing, Miaoyan Wei, Xianjun Yu, Junfeng Xu, Shunrong Ji, Jie Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

New electronic orderings observed in cobaltates under the influence of misfit periodicities

, 2010
We study with ARPES the electronic structure of CoO2 slabs, stacked with rock-salt (RS) layers exhibiting a different (misfit) periodicity. Fermi Surfaces (FS) in phases with different doping and/or periodicities reveal the influence of the RS potential ...
A. Nicolaou, A. Taleb-Ibrahimi, A. Tejeda, Alloul H., C. Chambon, D. Grebille, F. Bertran, H. Muguerra, I. Vobornik, Kobayashi W., Kobayashi W., M. Zacchigna, P. Le Fèvre, S. Hébert, S. Kubsky, V. Brouet, Yang H. B.   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Corals and Reef‐Dwelling Fish Regulate Carbon Storage and Cycling Processes in Coral Reef Ecosystems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coral reefs are biodiversity hotspots, yet their role in carbon storage and cycling remains poorly understood. Using field surveys and modeling in the South China Sea, we reveal the overlooked potential of carbon storage in reef ecosystems and how reef fish, corals, and surface sediment jointly shape reef carbon reservoirs.
Yiting Chen, Wenliang Zhou, Lan Qiu, Han Lai, Mingpan Huang, Qian Li, Wen Yu, Pei‐Yuan Qian, Fuwen Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability and Sulfur resistance of Y-doped La0.7Sr0.3CrO3: a promising Solid-Oxide-Fuel-Cell anode

International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2018
Perovskite-type of Y-doped La0.7Sr0.3CrO3 as a promising anode for solid oxide fuel cell, maintain good stability in H2S-containing atmosphere based on the results from the X-ray diffraction patterns and Fourier transform infrared spectroscope in our ...
Xiufang Zhu, Linzhi Zhai, Lijing Zhang, Lei He, Jie Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of the Askaryan Effect in Ice [PDF]

, 2006
We report on the first observations of the Askaryan effect in ice: coherent impulsive radio Cherenkov radiation from the charge asymmetry in an electromagnetic (EM) shower.
Barwick, SW, Beatty, JJ, Besson, DZ, Binns, WR, Chen, C, Chen, P, Clem, JM, collaboration, ANITA, Connolly, A, Dowkontt, PF, DuVernois, MA, Field, RC, Goldstein, D, Goodhue, A, Gorham, PW, Hast, C, Hebert, CL, Hoover, S, Israel, MH, Kowalski, J, Learned, JG, Liewer, KM, Link, JT, Lusczek, E, Matsuno, S, Mercurio, B, Miki, C, Miocinovic, P, Nam, J, Naudet, CJ, Ng, J, Nichol, R, Palladino, K, Reil, K, Romero-Wolf, A, Rosen, M, Saltzberg, D, Seckel, D, Varner, GS, Walz, D, Wu, F   +40 more
core  

Endoplasmic Reticulum Geometry Dictates Neuronal Bursting via Calcium Store Refill Rates and Exposes Selective Neuronal Vulnerability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi, Pierre Parutto, Yuyi Zhang, Tasuku Konno, Cecile Crapart, Raquel Pereira, John P. Franklin, Mosab Ali Awadelkareem, Daniel C Maddison, Michael J. Devine, Edgar R. Gomes, Joseph Chambers, Elena Koslover, Edward Avezov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

FASLG Derived from Fibroblasts in Hydroxyapatite‐Rich Microenvironment Induces Urothelial Anoikis to Trigger Randall's Plaque Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Randall's plaques (RP) serve as the nidus for calcium oxalate (CaOx) kidney stones. The current study reveals that hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystals activate the THY1–GSK3α/β–β‐catenin axis in renal interstitial fibroblasts (hRIFs), inducing FASLG secretion.
Minghui Liu, Maolan Wu, Meng Gao, Yongchao Li, Miao Yuan, Zhangcheng Liao, Zhi Liu, Yizhou Wang, Yu Cui, Jinbo Chen, Cheng He, Zhiyong Chen, Feng Zeng, Hequn Chen, Zewu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source