Results 151 to 160 of about 64,166 (267)

Epigenetic Mechanisms Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: Current Evidence and Future Prospects

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Epigenetic mechanismsincluding DNA methylation, histone modifications, and microRNA (miRNA) regulationmodulate gene expression without altering the DNA sequence and are increasingly implicated in the cognitive impairment associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Environmental and molecular factors influence these epigenetic pathways, leading to altered
Fatemeh Hasani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical Composition, In Vitro Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Antibiofilm Activities of Thymus vulgaris Essential Oil From Tiaret, Algeria

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 8, August 2026.
Thymus vulgaris essential oil (TvEO), largely composed of thymol, showed strong bactericidal activity with Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) being most sensitive. TvEO markedly inhibited MRSA biofilm formation and significantly reduced established biofilms. Molecular docking suggests several TvEO components interact with proteins involved in S.
Soumia Dakhouche, Mouna Mnif, Sami Mnif
wiley   +1 more source

Above‐ and Belowground Traits are Linked Within Species, but Vary Differently Along Environmental Gradients

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Minor differences in environmental gradients or microhabitat variations can lead to intraspecific variation in above‐ and belowground traits. This highlights the importance of using traits measured on sites for trait‐based approaches. To some extent, easily measurable aboveground traits are linked to root traits in terms of their function and responses
Robert Rauschkolb   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐Dependent Anti‐Obesity and Protective Effects of Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) Seed Oil Against Hematological and Hepatorenal Dysfunction in High‐Fat Diet–Fed Mice

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Chia seed oil ameliorates obesity, dyslipidemia, and hepatorenal dysfunction in high‐fat diet–fed mice. ABSTRACT Chia seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) are recognized as a functional food with a nutrient‐dense profile and health‐promoting properties. In the present study, hexane‐extracted chia seed oil was investigated for anti‐obesity, hematoprotective, and
Sabbya Sachi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing ChatGPT for taxonomic and floristic studies

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, Volume 2026, Issue 8, August 2026.
The advancement of biological sciences has long been closely linked to technological progress. ChatGPT, a generative artificial intelligence chatbot capable of producing human‐like conversational responses, has recently attracted attention as a potential support tool for scientific research.
Mykyta Peregrym   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Natural Compounds in Psoriasis: Targeting Cellular Pathways for Effective Therapy

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 4759-4791, August 2026.
Natural compounds act on key cellular pathways in psoriasis by suppressing keratinocyte hyperproliferation, modulating Th17/IL‐17‐mediated immune responses, and reducing oxidative stress. These multi‐target effects highlight their potential as safer adjunctive therapies alongside conventional treatments.
Hye Jin Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin seed priming: A climate‐smart, green strategy to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 2942-2975, August 2026.
This review synthesizes how melatonin seed priming preconditions seeds to enhance tolerance against diverse abiotic stresses. It highlights the underlying mechanisms and proposes an integrative roadmap of advanced molecular and breeding tools to design next‐generation, stress‐smart plants.
Ali Raza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐stage single‐cell and spatial metabolome analyses reveal periderm specialization and tanshinone biosynthesis in Salvia miltiorrhiza roots

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 3, Page 1267-1282, August 2026.
Biosynthesis and accumulation of tanshinones in the periderm of Salvia miltiorrhiza during secondary root growth. Summary Perennial herbs develop long‐lived roots that undergo repeated cycles of secondary growth, during which the periderm functions as a protective barrier and a major site of specialized metabolite accumulation.
Licheng Liu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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