Results 91 to 100 of about 5,905,284 (252)

Generalization of Wei's urn design to unequal allocations in sequential clinical trials

open access: yesContemporary Clinical Trials Communications, 2016
Wei's urn design was proposed in 1987 for subject randomization in trials comparing m≥2 treatments with equal allocation. In this manuscript, two modified versions of Wei's urn design are presented to accommodate unequal allocations.
Wenle Zhao, Viswanathan Ramakrishnan
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing SafeWax, A Bio‐Inspired Superhydrophobic Coating, Toward Sustainable and Climate‐Resilient Crop Protection

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study advances SafeWax, a bio‐inspired, fatty‐acids‐based superhydrophobic coating, by identifying an agriculturally compliant solvent and revealing how solvent‐controlled Fatty acid crystallization governs the coating's microscopic structure and performance.
Niv Ben‐Arie   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal contrast analysis with heterogeneous variances and budget concerns.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The omnibus test is commonly applied to evaluate the overall disparity between group means in ANOVA. Alternatively, linear contrasts are more informative in detecting specific pattern of mean differences that cannot be obtained via the omnibus test. This
Show-Li Jan, Gwowen Shieh
doaj   +1 more source

PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI UMUM TERHADAPBELANJA MODAL PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2004-2007

open access: yesJurnal Akuntansi Universitas Jember, 2015
This research intends to empirically test the direct effect between Regional Real/Own Revenue (PAD) and General Allocation Fund (DAU) towards Capital Expenses at the Regency/Municipality of Central Java Province.
Andriana Andriana
doaj   +1 more source

Melanin's Role in Balancing Mechanical Strength and Reproductive Output in Environmentally Stressed Fungal Spores

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Melanin content directly controls fungal spore mechanical properties, with pigmented spores achieving rupture forces two orders of magnitude higher than hyaline spores. Environmental stress drives this quantity‐quality tradeoff; stressed species invest energy in melanin‐reinforced, mechanically superior thick‐walled, super‐hydrophobic spores, while ...
Atul Agrawal, Steven E. Naleway
wiley   +1 more source

A practical approach to sample size calculation for fixed populations

open access: yesContemporary Clinical Trials Communications, 2019
Researchers routinely compute desired sample sizes of clinical trials to control type-i and type-ii errors. While for many experimental designs sample size calculations are well-known, it remains an active area of research.
Maurits Kaptein
doaj   +1 more source

GeS as an Emerging OTS Material: Atomic Structure and Modeling of ON/OFF Switching

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The structural puzzle of glassy GeS, an advanced memory‐selector material, has finally been disentangled, revealing a patchwork of mixed tetrahedral and trigonal species. Under a high electric field, over‐ and under‐coordinated Ge and S defects, together with three‐membered rings, form an interconnected network associated with localized and extended ...
Andrey Tverjanovich   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Evaluation of Different Training Sample Allocation Schemes for Discrete and Continuous Land Cover Classification Using Decision Tree-Based Algorithms

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2015
Land cover mapping for large regions often employs satellite images of medium to coarse spatial resolution, which complicates mapping of discrete classes. Class memberships, which estimate the proportion of each class for every pixel, have been suggested
René Roland Colditz
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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