Results 51 to 60 of about 142,163 (254)
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic apheresis (TA) is an established treatment modality for hematologic, neurologic, and immunologic disorders, yet access remains severely limited in sub‐Saharan Africa. Donor apheresis, including platelet apheresis collection from healthy donors, represents an important complementary modality supporting blood product ...
Nosa Bazuaye +33 more
wiley +1 more source
Tridiagonal maximum-entropy sampling and tridiagonal masks
The NP-hard maximum-entropy sampling problem (MESP) seeks a maximum (log-)determinant principal submatrix, of a given order, from an input covariance matrix $C$. We give an efficient dynamic-programming algorithm for MESP when $C$ (or its inverse) is tridiagonal and generalize it to the situation where the support graph of $C$ (or its inverse) is a ...
Hessa Al-Thani, Jon Lee 0001
openaire +4 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis commonly experience reduced physical function, fatigue, poor sleep quality, and impaired health‐related quality of life. Intradialytic exercise has been proposed as a non‐pharmacological strategy to improve these outcomes.
Klebson da Silva Almeida +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent advances in maximum-entropy sampling
In 2022, we published the book Maximum-Entropy Sampling: Algorithms and Application (Springer). Since then, there have been several notable advancements on this topic. In this manuscript, we survey some recent highlights.
Marcia Fampa, Jon Lee
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ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Sample entropy analysis of cervical neoplasia gene-expression signatures
Background We introduce Approximate Entropy as a mathematical method of analysis for microarray data. Approximate entropy is applied here as a method to classify the complex gene expression patterns resultant of a clinical sample set.
Salama Salama A +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established home‐based kidney replacement therapy (KRT), but its uptake remains low in Japan. We evaluated whether individualized education in a dedicated outpatient clinic was associated with the initiation of PD.
Yasuko Ito +7 more
wiley +1 more source
FuzzyEn Compared to SampEn for Evaluation of Dynamic Complexity
Fuzzy entropy (FuzzyEn) theoretically outperforms sample entropy (SampEn) in quantifying dynamic complexity; however, its anti-noise robustness remains insufficiently validated.
Xingyu Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Sampling Entropy of Permutons
ABSTRACT For a permuton let denote the Shannon entropy of the sampling distribution of on points. We investigate the asymptotic growth of for a wide class of permutons. We prove that if has a nonvanishing absolutely continuous part, then has a growth rate .
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