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Sanctions, sanctions-busting, and secondary sanctions: A game-theoretic analysis
The Economics of Peace and Security JournalOne of the reasons why economic sanctions fail to achieve their objective is sanctions-busting—where the target country engages in transactions with third parties to counter the effect of sanctions. Sanctions-busting has not been captured by existing theoretical models of sanctions. Developed here is a game-theoretic model of the sanctions-busting game
Oana Secrieru, Ugurhan Berkok
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2011
The study of sanctions is topical but also contentious and inconclusive in international relations. On the one hand, scholars are deeply divided on the utility of sanctions as foreign-policy instruments. There is an ongoing debate about the “success” or “effectiveness” of sanctions that has yielded a conventional wisdom that they are failed policy ...
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The study of sanctions is topical but also contentious and inconclusive in international relations. On the one hand, scholars are deeply divided on the utility of sanctions as foreign-policy instruments. There is an ongoing debate about the “success” or “effectiveness” of sanctions that has yielded a conventional wisdom that they are failed policy ...
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Sanctions individuelles et sanctions collectives
1902Triaud Charles. Sanctions individuelles et sanctions collectives. In: Manuel général de l'instruction primaire : journal hebdomadaire des instituteurs. 69e année, tome 38, 1902. pp. 580-581.
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