Results 51 to 60 of about 449,945 (141)

Molecular detection of Leishmania DNA in wild-caught sand flies, Phlebotomus and Sergentomyia spp. in northern Iran

Parasite Epidemiology and Control
Leishmaniasis is currently considered a major health problem in Iran, posing an increasing threat to society's development in various dimensions. This study aimed to detect Leishmania infection in wild-caught sand flies in Sari City, northern Iran.
Seyed Hassan Nikookar, Mohammad Reza Akbari, Mohammad Ali Oshaghi, Nasibeh Hosseini-Vasoukolaei, Ahmadali Enayati, Farzad Motevalli-Haghi, Mahdi Fakhar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal and Physiological Variations of Phlebotomus papatasi Salivary Gland Antigens in Central Iran

Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases, 2016
Background: Sand fly saliva helps parasite establishment and induce immune responses in vertebrate hosts. In the current study, we investigated the modulation of Phlebotomus papatasi salivary gland antigen expression by sea­sonal and biological factors.
Nasibeh Hosseini-Vasoukolaei, AhmadReza Mahmoudi, Ali Khamesipour, MohammadReza Yaghoobi-Ershadi, Shaden Kamhawi, Jesus G Valenzuela, MohammadHossein Arandian, Hossein Mirhendi, Shaghayegh Emami, Zahra Saeidi, Farah Idali, Reza Jafari, Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, AmirAhmad Akhavan   +13 more
doaj  

Detection of a Novel Phlebovirus (Drin Virus) from Sand Flies in Albania

Viruses, 2019
Phlebotomine sand flies are generalist vectors with significant implications for public health. They are able to transmit phleboviruses that cause sand fly fever, headaches, or meningitis in humans. Albania is a country in Southeast Europe with a typical
Silvia Bino, Enkelejda Velo, Përparim Kadriaj, Majlinda Kota, Gregory Moureau, Xavier de Lamballerie, Ani Bagramian, Remi N. Charrel, Nazli Ayhan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colonisation resistance in the sand fly gut: Leishmania protects Lutzomyia longipalpis from bacterial infection

Parasites & Vectors, 2014
Background Phlebotomine sand flies transmit the haemoflagellate Leishmania, the causative agent of human leishmaniasis. The Leishmania promastigotes are confined to the gut lumen and are exposed to the gut microbiota within female sand flies.
Mauricio RV Sant’Anna, Hector Diaz-Albiter, Kelsilândia Aguiar-Martins, Waleed S Al Salem, Reginaldo R Cavalcante, Viv M Dillon, Paul A Bates, Fernando A Genta, Rod J Dillon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leishmania infantum proteophosphoglycans regurgitated by the bite of its natural sand fly vector, Lutzomyia longipalpis, promote parasite establishment in mouse skin and skin-distant tissues

, 2010
We demonstrate that a proteophosphoglycan-rich gel secreted by Leishmania infantum inside the midgut of Lutzomyia longipalpis sand flies (promastigote secretory gel) is regurgitated along with an average dose of 500 L.
Müller, Ingrid, Bates, Paul Andrew, Corware, Karina, Matthew Edward Rogers, Karina Corware, Rogers, Matthew Edward, Paul Andrew Bates, Ingrid Müller   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Frequency and diversity of phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Sinop, State of Mato Grosso, Brazil

Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
INTRODUCTION: Understanding the diversity of sand flies is important for the epidemiology and control of leishmaniasis. This study aimed to understand the frequency, diversity, and seasonality of medically important sand flies in the municipality of ...
Sirlei Franck Thies, Roberta Vieira de Morais Bronzoni, Mariano Martinez Espinosa, Cladson de Oliveira Souza, Ana Lucia Maria Ribeiro, Emerson Soares dos Santos, Edelberto Santos Dias, Amílcar Sabino Damazo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entomological survey of sand fly vectors and molecular screening for Leishmania parasite in refugee camps in Ethiopia

Scientific Reports
Visceral leishmaniasis is transmitted by infected female sand flies. However, entomological data from refugee camps remained limited. This study aimed to describe sand fly fauna and assess natural Leishmania infection in selected refugee camps in ...
Habtamu Belay, Berhanu Erko, Mahlet Belachew, Myrthe Pareyn, Tesfahun Bishaw, Johan van Griensven, Geremew Tasew, Adugna Abera, Esayas Aklilu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dogs as Reservoirs for Leishmania donovani, Bihar, India, 2018–2022

Emerging Infectious Diseases
Visceral leishmaniasis derived from Leishmania donovani is transmitted by sand flies (Phlebotomus argentipes) throughout the Indian subcontinent. Although considered anthroponotic, L.
Anurag Kumar Kushwaha, Ashish Shukla, Breanna M. Scorza, Rahul Chaubey, Dharmendra Kumar Maurya, Tulika Kumari Rai, Shyamali Yaduvanshi, Shweta Srivastava, Gaetano Oliva, Epke A. Le Rutte, Rajiv Kumar, Om Prakash Singh, Puja Tiwary, Shakti Kumar Singh, Scott A. Bernhardt, Phillip Lawyer, Edgar Rowton, Christine A. Petersen, Shyam Sundar   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

sand-flies

, 1973
sand-fly. . . but the multitudes of moschetos and sand-flies are intolerable grievances.PRINTED ITEM W.J.

core   +1 more source

Monitoring alpha-cypermethrin susceptibility of Phlebotomus argentipes, the vector of visceral leishmaniasis in India, using the CDC bottle bioassay

Parasites & Vectors
Background Visceral leishmaniasis (VL), known as Kala-azar on the Indian subcontinent, is a parasitic disease caused by the flagellated protozoa Leishmania donovani and can be fatal if left untreated.
Rahul Chaubey, Ashish Shukla, Anurag Kumar Kushwaha, Shakti Kumar Singh, Om Prakash Singh, Rajiv Kumar, Phillip Lawyer, Edgar Rowton, Christine A. Petersen, Scott A. Bernhardt, Shyam Sundar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source