Results 31 to 40 of about 4,888 (179)

Non-specific effects of inactivated Mycobacterium bovis oral and parenteral treatment in a rabbit scabies model

open access: yesVeterinary Research
Tuberculosis BCG vaccination induced non-specific protective effects in humans led to postulate the concept of trained immunity (TRAIM) as an innate type of immune mechanism that triggered by a pathogen, protects against others. Killed vaccines have been
Rosa Casais   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental drivers influencing the ambrosia beetle community: The primary role of geographic and climatic drivers in chestnut‐growing areas

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
Ethanol‐baited traps were placed in cultivated chestnut orchards (a) and mixed environments with assorted tree composition (b), over a 2‐year monitoring period in two valleys (NW Italy). A total of 118,286 ambrosia beetles was collected, representing six species.
Eleonora Vittoria Fontana   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the potential for competitive exclusion of commensal probiotic candidates against the insidious swine pathogen Brachyspira hyodysenteriae

open access: yesAnimal Microbiome
Background Research into animal microbiota reveals the intricate relationships between commensal bacteria and enteric pathogens. Metagenomics and culturomics offer novel opportunities in probiotic research, which is particularly interesting for diseases ...
Samuel Gómez-Martínez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Change P82L in the Rift Valley Fever Virus NSs Protein Confers Attenuation in Mice

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) is a mosquito-borne bunyavirus that causes an important disease in ruminants, with great economic losses. The infection can be also transmitted to humans; therefore, it is considered a major threat to both human and animal ...
Belén Borrego   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 40Fp8 vaccine strain is safe and protects pregnant ewes from a virulent RVFV challenge

open access: yesnpj Vaccines
In the present study, we evaluated the immunogenicity, safety and protective efficacy of the attenuated RVFV-40Fp8 strain in natural hosts (non-pregnant ewes) and in a highly susceptible host infection model such as pregnant ewes in the first third of ...
Belén Borrego   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Paratuberculosis Vaccination at Different Ages in a Dairy Goat Herd: A 2-Year Follow-Up

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Vaccination could be considered as an effective method for paratuberculosis control, although controversial, with a need for investigation in some aspects. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of vaccination, depending on the age of the
Miguel Fernández   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

History of sexually transmitted infections among mpox cases in the 2022 outbreak in Spain

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The aim was to describe the history of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among adult mpox men cases and to analyse sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics according to the presence or absence of any STI diagnosed 1 or 6 months previous to mpox diagnosis during the 2022 outbreak in Spain.
Aina March‐Yagüe   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dependent Articulation in the Global Pesticide Complex: Argentina's Agrochemical Industry After the Generics Market Revolution

open access: yesJournal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Since the late 1990s, the pesticide industry has undergone a ‘generics revolution’ as the centre of production, and trade has shifted to the global South. China and India have become major producers, capturing Latin American markets from Northern multinationals. As a major pesticide user and a key node in global supply chains, Argentina offers
Christian Berndt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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