Results 171 to 180 of about 110,963 (356)

Prehabilitation and Postoperative Outcomes in Major Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using MarketScan Claims Data

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Prehabilitation, including preoperative exercise, nutrition optimization, behavioral support, and smoking cessation services, may improve physiological reserve in patients undergoing surgery; however, large administrative and claims‐based real‐world evaluations across diverse procedure types have remained limited.
Meher Angez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening, characterising and assessing malnutrition in the hospital setting: A large‐scale point prevalence survey

open access: yesNutrition &Dietetics, Volume 83, Issue 3, Page 326-333, June 2026.
Abstract Aim To assess the prevalence of undernutrition, overnutrition, and simultaneous malnutrition in a hospital setting, as well as undernutrition risk and dietetic intervention rates. Methods A point prevalence survey was conducted annually from 2016 to 2024 (excluding 2020–2021 due to Coronavirus Disease 2019) across three metropolitan health ...
Kate Connell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding early dietary adoption after bariatric surgery: A qualitative study using the theory of planned behaviour

open access: yesNutrition &Dietetics, Volume 83, Issue 3, Page 302-311, June 2026.
Abstract Aim To explore how behavioural, normative, and control beliefs shape early dietary implementation after bariatric surgery by exploring patient and dietitian perspectives using the theory of planned behaviour framework. Methods Semi‐structured interviews were conducted with 16 patients who had bariatric surgery within the past 12 months and 24 ...
Charlene Wright   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Metformin and Diabetes on Tumor Response to Total Neoadjuvant Therapy in Advanced Rectal Cancer: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
In advanced rectal cancer patients receiving total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT), overall tumor response did not differ by diabetes status or metformin use. However, among diabetic patients, metformin use was associated with higher overall complete response rates. These findings suggest a potential benefit of metformin in enhancing TNT response in diabetic
Sergei Bedrikovetski   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Free Testosterone Is Independently Associated With Long‐Term Mortality in Men With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Testosterone deficiency is highly prevalent in men with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) and is associated with obesity, sarcopenia, systemic inflammation, and metabolic dysfunction. However, the independent prognostic role of low testosterone in long‐term mortality in this population remains unclear.
D. Tienforti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenia and Cardiovascular Diseases in Individuals With Diabetes or Prediabetes

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension
Sarcopenia is a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals with diabetes or prediabetes, but the impact of changes in sarcopenia status on CVD risk remains unclear.
Xia Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eur J Clin Nutr [PDF]

open access: yes
BackgroundSarcopenia is defined as the loss of muscle mass or function with aging and is associated with adverse outcomes. Telomere shortening is associated with mortality, yet its relationship with sarcopenia is unknown.MethodsAdults 6560 years from ...

core  

Secular Trend in Glycaemic Management in Type 2 Diabetes Patients With and Without Cirrhosis Between 2000 and 2023: A Territory‐Wide Cohort Study

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In this territory‐wide cohort study, improving glycemic control can be observed regardless of cirrhosis status. Oral antidiabetic medication was more often used in the non‐cirrhosis group, and insulin was preferred in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, who exhibited an increasing incidence of hypoglycemia over the years and need individualized ...
Mary Yue Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenia y dinapenia: revisión de la literatura

open access: yes
 La sarcopenia y la dinapenia son dos afecciones interrelacionadas que impactan la salud y la calidad de vida de los adultos mayores. La sarcopenia se define como la pérdida progresiva de masa muscular esquelética y la fuerza, mientras que la ...
Tolosa-Cubillos, Jorge Mauricio   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists and muscle strength changes in older adults: Risks beyond muscle mass reductions

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP)/Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists are increasingly prescribed for the management of obesity and type 2 diabetes, yet research pertinent to their effects on muscle health is limited. Considering the central role of muscle strength as a sarcopenia component, this article summarizes emerging ...
Konstantinos Prokopidis
wiley   +1 more source

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