Results 221 to 230 of about 129,284 (273)

Effects of sarcopenia on cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults: mediating roles of social participation and instrumental activities of daily living disability. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Zhang F, Wang K, Guo P, Zhang B, Li X, Wang P.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Re: Commentary on “Impact of diabetes mellitus and grip strength on postoperative outcomes in older patients undergoing cancer surgery: A single‐center retrospective cohort study”

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Tian Ruan
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of obesity and an obesogenic environment on cardiotoxin‐induced damage and recovery of human myotubes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) reduces skeletal muscle quality and impairs the myogenic response to muscle damage. The present study investigated if differences exist in myotubes from individuals with (OB) or without (LN) obesity incubated in control (bovine serum albumin [BSA]) or obesogenic (Ob) medium, at baseline or in response to cardiotoxin ...
Brian P. Sullivan, Lundon C. Burton, Allison Ellis, Christopher K. Kargl, Deborah Shera, Shihuan Kuang, James F. Markworth, Timothy P. Gavin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetically Predicted Homocysteine Levels and B Vitamins on Sarcopenia-Related Traits: Insights From an Observational and Mendelian Randomization Analysis. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Yang C, Ge S, Tian F, Jiang Y, Guo Y, Wang X, Wang H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microgravity‐induced changes in skeletal muscle and possible countermeasures: What we can learn from bed rest and human space studies

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite exercise countermeasures to sustain health and performance in spaceflight, complete maintenance of muscle mass and functions in microgravity is still not possible for most astronauts. The principal cause of the limited effectiveness of existing exercise countermeasures is the difficulty in achieving full loading forces in space.
Alessandra Bosutti, Bergita Ganse, Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Rob C. I. Wüst, Gustav J. Strijkers, Andy Sanderson, Hans Degens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turning over new ideas in human skeletal muscle proteostasis: What do we know and where to from here?

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding the turnover of proteins in tissues gives information as to how external stimuli result in phenotypic change. Nowhere is such phenotypic change more conspicuous than skeletal muscle, which can be effectively remodelled by increased loading, ageing and unloading (disuse), all of which are subject to modification by nutrition and ...
Changhyun Lim, James McKendry, Matthew Lees, Philip J. Atherton, Nicholas A. Burd, Andrew M. Holwerda, Luc J. C. van Loon, Chris McGlory, Cameron J. Mitchell, Kenneth Smith, Daniel J. Wilkinson, Tanner Stokes, Stuart M. Phillips   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Phenolic-Rich Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Prebiotics on Sarcopenia in Older Adults: FOOP-Sarc Project. [PDF]

J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
Besora-Moreno M, Jiménez-Ten Hoevel C, Queral J, Bernal G, Pérez-Merino L, Puzo J, Conangla-Ferrin L, Constance Sleebos L, van Helden W, Llauradó E, Valls RM, Solà R, Pedret A.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Redox‐regulated signalling of adaptations to contractile activity in skeletal muscle: Implications for age‐related muscle weakness

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Skeletal muscle adaptation to contractile activity is modulated by redox signalling, primarily through reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Early research framed ROS as deleterious byproducts of exercise, but subsequent studies have established their roles as signalling molecules involved in mitochondrial biogenesis,
Malcolm J. Jackson
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle wasting in cancer cachexia: Mechanisms and the role of exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer cachexia (CC) is a multifactorial disease marked by a severe and progressive loss of lean muscle mass and characterized further by inflammation and a negative energy/protein balance, ultimately leading to muscle atrophy and loss of muscle tissue.
Zoe P. Libramento, Louisa Tichy, Traci L. Parry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source