Results 71 to 80 of about 67,770 (262)

Bidirectional transitions of sarcopenia states in older adults: The longitudinal evidence from CHARLS

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Background Sarcopenia, the age‐related loss of muscle mass and function, brings multiple adverse outcomes including disability and death. Several sarcopenia consensuses have newly introduced the premorbid concept of possible sarcopenia and recommended ...
Ya‐Xi Luo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between sarcopenia with lifestyle and family function among community-dwelling Chinese aged 60 years and older

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2017
Background Sarcopenia is defined as the age-related decline in skeletal muscle mass and function. The risk factors and causes of sarcopenia must be identified to develop prevention and treatment strategies for this syndrome.
Shan Hai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic L3 slice detection in 3D CT images using fully-convolutional networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
The analysis of single CT slices extracted at the third lumbar vertebra (L3) has garnered significant clinical interest in the past few years, in particular in regards to quantifying sarcopenia (muscle loss). In this paper, we propose an efficient method to automatically detect the L3 slice in 3D CT images.
arxiv  

Skeletal Muscle Memory: An Update From the Antidoping Perspective

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This narrative review explores the concept of muscle memory, focusing on the physiological and biochemical mechanisms underlying information retention in skeletal muscle tissue as it relates to antidoping. The discussion encompasses the role of satellite cells (SCs) in myonuclei recruitment, resulting in increased myonuclear density and ...
Claire Traversa
wiley   +1 more source

Frailty determinants in heart failure: Inflammatory markers, cognitive impairment and psychosocial interaction

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims This study aimed to identify factors associated with frailty in heart failure (HF) patients, focusing on demographic, biochemical and health‐related variables. It also explored the correlation between frailty and comorbidities such as malnutrition, cognitive impairment and depression, assessing how these factors interact to influence ...
Marta Wleklik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy and safety of sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in patients aged over 80 years with heart failure

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors (SGLT2i) have demonstrated effectiveness in reducing cardiovascular death and heart failure hospitalization (HFH). However, the efficacy and safety of SGLT2 inhibitors in elderly patients with poor general status, such as very low bodyweight or low nutritional status, who are not included ...
Kenji Nakano   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic impact of gait speed, muscle strength and muscle mass in chronic heart failure—A prospective cohort study

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
The prognostic impact of the muscle parameters gait speed, handgrip strength and appendicular skeletal muscle index on cardiovascular outcomes was investigated. We prospectively analyzed a cohort of 205 heart failure patients with a median left ventricular ejection fraction of 37% and a median follow‐up of 4.7 years.
Vladimir Cejka   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to Diagnose Sarcopenia in Korean Older Adults?

open access: yesAnnals of Geriatric Medicine and Research, 2018
In 2017, Korea became an aged society, with the percentage of the population aged ≥65 years accounting for 14% of the total Korean population. The increasing number of older adults and the current health status of Korean older adults had led to increased
Hak Chul Jang   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Length of stay and prior heart failure admission in frailty and heart failure: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to compare the differences in length of stay (LoS) and prior hospitalization due to heart failure (HHF) in patients with HF and frailty versus without frailty. Methods and results From inception until August 2024, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Cochrane Library were searched.
Konstantinos Prokopidis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of depressive symptoms on disability‐free survival in healthy older adults: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, Volume 147, Issue 1, Page 92-104, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Gerontology and ageing research are increasingly focussing on healthy life span (healthspan), the period of life lived free of serious disease and disability. Late‐life depression (LLD) is believed to impact adversely on physical health. However, no studies have examined its effect on healthspan.
Greg Roebuck   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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