Results 71 to 80 of about 88,763 (308)

Sarcopenia risk and associated factors among Chinese community-dwelling older adults living alone

Scientific Reports, 2021
Sarcopenia, defined as a progressive loss of muscle mass and reduced muscle strength and functional capacity, is common among older adults. This study aimed to assess the proportion of people at risk of sarcopenia and probable sarcopenia among Chinese ...
Li Cheng, Janet W. H. Sit, Helen Y. L. Chan, Kai Chow Choi, Regina K. Y. Cheung, Martin M. H. Wong, Francis Y. K. Li, Tin Yan Lee, Elina S. M. Fung, Keen Man Tai, Winnie K. W. So   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α Serum Levels on Various Degree of Sarcopenia in Elderly Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 2023
Introduction. Sarcopenia is a phenomenon of progressive decline in muscle function that occurs due to the aging process. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) have an important role in the occurrence of sarcopenia ...
Auliangi Tamayo, Roza Mulyana, Rose Dinda Martini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Based Body Composition Analysis Reveals Sex‐Specific Prognostic Markers and Their Clinical Value in Gastric Cancer: A Multicenter Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study applied AI to quantify multidimensional body composition from CT images in gastric cancer and healthy controls. Distinct sex‐specific patterns and disease‐related alterations were identified and were associated with survival. Higher muscle and fat measures were linked to improved outcomes.
Tianxiang Li, Tingting Liu, Qian Yang, Zhiqing Zhang, Xiaofang Guo, Xiang Wang, Yihan Zhang, Limin Ge, Yu Su, Wenjun Wu, Weihua Guo, Zheng Wang, Lian Yang, Yanfeng Niu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequent Sweetened Beverage Consumption Is Associated With Accelerated Biological Aging: Evidence From a Population‐Based Study and Gut Microbiota Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Frequent sweetened beverage consumption is associated with accelerated biological aging in a large Chinese population. Five gut microbial genera are consistently enriched in both frequent sweetened beverage consumers and individuals with accelerated aging and show significant mediating effects, suggesting a potential microbiota‐related pathway linking ...
Yuwei Shi, Xinmei Li, Yufan Hao, Qiaoyu Wu, Yuji Yu, Siyu Li, Nuo Xu, Yi‐Hsuan Wu, Eunhye Lee, Chi Chang, Emily Hu, Ying Lu, Elizabeth Delzell, Ann W. Hsing, Shankuan Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Methods for User-Centered Sarcopenia Identification and Management [PDF]

This study aimed to develop a faster and simpler user-centered approach for sarcopenia identification and management using a novel balance sensor system and wearable robots. The study design was a cross-sectional study.
Ma, Xin, Cheng, Clio Yuen Man, Lou, Vivian W.Q., Xi, Ning, Chen, Jiaming   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Safeguarding vitality and cognition: The role of sarcopenia in intrinsic capacity decline among octogenarians from multiple cohorts

The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging
Background: Sarcopenia and intrinsic capacity (IC) declines pose significant challenges to healthy aging, particularly in the rapidly growing octogenarian population.
Pi-Shan Hsu, Wei-Ju Lee, Li-Ning Peng, Wan-Hsuan Lu, Lin-Chieh Meng, Fei-Yuan Hsiao, Liang-Kung Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health outcomes of sarcopenia: a consensus report by the outcome working group of the Global Leadership Initiative in Sarcopenia (GLIS) [PDF]

The Global Leadership Initiative in Sarcopenia (GLIS) aims to standardize the definition and diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia into one unifying, common classification.
Woo, Jean, Lim, Wee Shiong, Beaudart, Charlotte, Yamada, Yosuke, The Global Leadership Initiative in Sarcopenia (GLIS) group, Duque, Gustavo, von Haehling, Stephan, Sanchez-Rodriguez, Dolores, Alcazar, Julian, Reginster, Jean Yves, Aprahamian, Ivan, Batsis, John A., Reginster, Jean-Yves, Prado, Carla M., Sim, Marc   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Longitudinal changes in sarcopenia was associated with survival among cirrhotic patients

Frontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundSarcopenia is common in patients with liver cirrhosis and is an independent predictor of multiple clinical outcomes. Most studies to date have used a static assessment of sarcopenia.
Minjie Jiang, Minjie Jiang, Xin Hua, Muchen Wu, Jing Wu, Xiaotong Xu, Juan Li, Qinghua Meng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relative sarcopenia and mortality and the modifying effects of chronic kidney disease and adiposity

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2019
Background Conventional definitions of sarcopenia based on lean mass may fail to capture low lean mass relative to higher fat mass, that is, relative sarcopenia.
Susan L. Ziolkowski, Jin Long, Joshua F. Baker, Glenn M. Chertow, Mary B. Leonard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source