Results 71 to 80 of about 2,970 (256)

Multiple Beads on a String: Dark-matter-deficient Galaxy Formation in a Mini-Bullet Satellite–Satellite Galaxy Collision

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Dark-matter-deficient galaxies (DMDGs) discovered in the survey of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs), in apparent conflict with standard cold dark matter, may be produced by high-velocity galaxy–galaxy collisions, the so-called Mini-Bullet scenario.
Joohyun Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Galactic Merger Histories

open access: yesGalaxies, 2017
Galaxy mergers are expected to influence galaxy properties, yet measurements of individual merger histories are lacking. Models predict that merger histories can be measured using stellar halos and that these halos can be quantified using observations of
Eric F. Bell   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atomistic Modeling of Methyl Formate and Glycolaldehyde Formation on Interstellar Dirty Ice Mantles via a “Radical + Ice” Mechanism

open access: yesChemPlusChem, EarlyView.
The presence of interstellar complex organic molecules (COMs) has been baffling astrochemists for a long time. Methyl formate and glycolaldehyde are widely detected but their abundances mismatch kinetic astrochemical model predictions. Here, the formation of these two COMs is characterized onto a mixed ice surface, highlighting the importance of ...
Jessica Perrero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

It’s a Breeze: The Circumgalactic Medium of a Dwarf Galaxy Is Easy to Strip

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The circumgalactic medium (CGM) of star-forming dwarf galaxies plays a key role in regulating the galactic baryonic cycle. We investigate how susceptible the CGM of dwarf satellite galaxies is to ram pressure stripping in Milky Way–like environments.
Jingyao Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Satellite Galaxy Velocity Dispersions in the SDSS and Modified Gravity Models

open access: yesGalaxies, 2014
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) provides data on several hundred thousand galaxies. The precise location of these galaxies in the sky, along with information about their luminosities and line-of-sight (Doppler) velocities, allows one to construct a ...
John W. Moffat, Viktor T. Toth
doaj   +1 more source

Probing satellite quenching with galaxy clustering [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2015
Satellites within simulated massive clusters are significantly spatially correlated with each other, even when those satellites are not gravitationally bound to each other. This correlation is produced by satellites that entered their hosts relatively recently, and is undetectable for satellites that have resided in their hosts for multiple dynamical ...
Neal Dalal   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of Background Magnetic Field on Ion Weibel Instability With High‐Intensity Short‐Pulse Lasers

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The effect of finite background magnetic field on magnetic field amplification by Weibel instability using high‐intensity short‐pulse lasers is investigated. We consider Weibel instability for counter‐streaming sub‐relativistic plasma flows generated by shooting pure carbon targets with short‐pulse lasers.
Taiki Jikei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse Outcome Pathways Applied to Space Radiation Research

open access: yesEnvironmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐duration spaceflight exposes astronauts to various stressors that can alter human physiology, potentially causing immediate and long‐term health effects. These stressors can damage biomolecules, cells, tissues, and organs, leading to adverse outcomes.
Vinita Chauhan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

NO THE HOLMBERG EFFECT FOR GALAXY PAIRS SELECTED FROM THE SDSS DR9 AT Z ≤ 0:06

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2016
We studied the Holmberg effect in galaxy pairs selected from the SDSS DR9, where 60561galaxies were limited by redshift 0.02 < z < 0.06 and absolute magnitude: Mr ≤ −20.7 m for central galaxies (N=18578) and Mr > −21.5 m for neighbor galaxies (N=41983 ...
D. V. Dobrycheva, I. B. Vavilova
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Effects of Reduced Gravitational Field Impacts on Convective Heat Transfer: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesHeat Transfer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review explores the impact of gravitational instability on convective heat transfer, integrating existing research results and theoretical models. Gravitational instability is vital in promoting or hindering convective actions in different systems, such as atmospheric events, ocean currents, and industrial processes.
Hossam A. Nabwey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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