Results 61 to 70 of about 2,712,599 (309)

Lunar‐Based Photothermal CO2 Reduction Strategy: Self‐Evolving Transient Active Interface and Band Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐evolving Pd/Ov‐FeTiO3 photothermal catalyst, inspired by lunar soil, enables efficient extraterrestrial CO2 conversion. The formation of transient active interfaces and oxygen vacancies extends light absorption to the infrared range and optimizes electron transfer.
Yahang Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling One-Dimensional Nonlinear Consolidation Problems by Physics-Informed Neural Network with Layer-Wise Locally Adaptive Activation Functions

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The study on soil consolidation and settlement is of great importance in geotechnical engineering practice. Nowadays, physics-informed neural networks (PINN) are becoming more and more popular in solving geotechnical engineering problems thanks to their ...
Jie Zhou, De’an Sun, Yang Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Adsorption of Forever Chemical Pollutants: The Physical Chemistry of PFAS Near Surfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current adsorption‐based remediation techniques for removing per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from water are limited by knowledge gaps on PFAS behavior near solid surfaces. This review provides a state of the art on theoretical and experimental aspects of PFAS adsorption.
Nada Ben Amor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoelectric PANI/TeNWs Fiber Based Microsensor for Passive Temperature and Active Chemical Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Continuous wet‐spinning of PANI with TeNWs yields a multifunctional microfiber. Oriented TeNWs impose chain alignment and enhance π‐electron delocalization, boosting the Seebeck coefficient to 59.9 µV K−1 for passive temperature sensing (1 K detection limit), while achieving high pH sensitivity (59.25 mV pH−1) and rapid NH3 response (0.96 s).
Dongmei Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Pd‐Catalyzed Aminations “on Dirty Water”

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Aminations, done safely yet neat, and therefore, quickly, using low levels of Pd, in “dirty water” that must contain 30% KOH; not NaOH, and not at 5%,10%, 20%, 40%, or 50% KOH. Moreover, no base sensitivity of functional groups! Very cool. Thank you, Nature.
Erfan Oftadeh   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

One-dimensional consolidation of fractional order derivative viscoelastic saturated soils under arbitrary loading

open access: yesYantu gongcheng xuebao, 2017
The theory of fractional calculus is introduced into the Kelvin-Voigt constitutive model to describe the mechanical behavior of viscoelastic saturated soils.
WANG Lei 1,2, SUN De-an 1, XIE Yi 3, LI Pei-chao 3
doaj   +1 more source

High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing The Soil Water Characteristic Curve (SWCC) Models [PDF]

open access: yesمحیط زیست و مهندسی آب, 2016
Investigating the soil hydraulic properties such as wilting point and field capacity is very important in studying and modeling water and solute in soil.
Mansure Bayram   +2 more
doaj  

Wood‐Based Bioelectronics: Lignosulfonate‐Based Conductive Biocomposites for Paper Organic Electrochemical Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Biodegradable wood‐based bioelectronics are realized by integrating poly (2,3‐ethylenedioxythiopene:lignosulfonate (PEDOT:LigS) as a mixed ionicelectronic channel in organic electrochemical transistors fabricated on paper substrates. The biocomposite exhibits high conductivity, biocompatibility, and strong transistor performance, while devices built on
Katharina Matura   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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