Results 21 to 30 of about 39,722 (316)

Resolved diffraction patterns from a reflection grating for atoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We have studied atomic diffraction at normal incidence from an evanescent standing wave with a high resolution using velocity selective Raman transitions.
A Aspect   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantum model of Fraunhofer diffraction for polarized pure states and connection with the Huygens-Fresnel principle

open access: yes, 2022
A quantum model of Fraunhofer diffraction by an aperture is presented. The diaphragm is considered as a device for measuring the three spatial coordinates of the particles passing through the aperture.
Fabbro, Bernard
core   +2 more sources

Diffraction Focal Position and Vector Diffraction Theory for Micro Holographic Storage Systems

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2014
In this study, we proposed a method to determine the optimal focal position for micro-holographic storage systems, using vector diffraction theory; the theory provides exact solutions when the numerical aperture (NA) exceeds 0.6.
Cheol-Ki Min   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spacetime Paths as a Whole

open access: yesQuantum Reports, 2020
The mathematical similarities between non-relativistic wavefunction propagation in quantum mechanics and image propagation in scalar diffraction theory are used to develop a novel understanding of time and paths through spacetime as a whole.
Sky Nelson-Isaacs
doaj   +1 more source

Multidither coherent optical adaptive technique for deep tissue two-photon microscopy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2019
Two-photon microscopy normally suffers from the scattering of the tissue in biological imaging. Multidither coherent optical adaptive technique (COAT) can correct the scattered wavefront in parallel.
Biwei Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Efficient Double-Layer Diffraction Microstructures Based on New Plastics and Molded Glasses

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
Within the framework of rigorous diffraction theory, the maximum possible incidence angles of radiation on two-layer sawtooth relief-phase microstructures in the visible (0.4 ≤ λ ≤ 0.7 μm) spectral range are compared.
Grigoriy I. Greisukh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aharonov–Bohm phase shifts induced by laser pulses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
An experimentally accessible scalar Aharonov–Bohm (AB)-effect is proposed using a ponderomotive potential induced by a pulsed laser. This ponderomotive AB (PAB)-effect is unique in that the time-averaged description is classified as type-I, whereas the ...
Barwick, B., Batelaan, H.
core   +2 more sources

Dielectric Metalens for Superoscillatory Focusing Based on High-Order Angular Bessel Function

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
The phenomenon of optical superoscillation provides an unprecedented way to solve the problem of optical far-field label-free super-resolution imaging.
Yu Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Localized "X-shaped" Superluminal Solutions to Maxwell Equations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
In this paper we extend for the case of Maxwell equations the "X-shaped" solutions previously found in the case of scalar (e.g., acoustic) wave equations.
Brittingham   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

A Light-Ray Approach to Fractional Fourier Optics

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2023
A light ray in space is characterized by two vectors: (i) a transverse spatial vector associated with the point where the ray intersects a given spherical cap; (ii) an angular-frequency vector which defines the ray direction of propagation. Given a light
Éric Fogret, Pierre Pellat-Finet
doaj   +1 more source

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