Results 171 to 180 of about 147,206 (344)

3D Multicellular Scaffold Based Model for Advancing Bone Disorder Research

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable 3D multicellular in vitro bone model engineered by integrating osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and endothelial cells on biodegradable scaffolds. The system recapitulates key features of human bone remodeling and disease pathology. As a proof of concept, the model mimics osteogenesis imperfecta, demonstrating its potential as a physiologically ...
Gali Guterman‐Ram, Majd Machour, Janette Zavin, Roy Meretzki, Reut Lev‐Ari, Shulamit Levenberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-minimal coupling of scalar fields in the dark sector and generalization of the top-hat collapse

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this article we propose a new way to handle interactions between two scalar fields, in the cosmological backdrop, where one scalar field oscillates rapidly in the cosmological time scale while the other one evolves without showing any periodic ...
Priyanka Saha, Dipanjan Dey, Kaushik Bhattacharya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CO2 Reduction on Copper‐Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Catalysts Tuned by Pulsed Potential Electrolysis: Effect of Pulse Potential

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that pulsed potential electrolysis significantly improves CO2 reduction performance on copper‐nitrogen doped carbon electrodes. The formation of cationic copper sites and metallic clusters as a function of applied intermittent potential leads to notable selectivity changes compared to potentiostatic reduction.
Dorottya Hursán, Janis Timoshenko, Andrea Martini, Hyo Sang Jeon, Eduardo Ortega, Martina Rüscher, Arno Bergmann, Aram Yoon, Uta Hejral, Antonia Herzog, Clara Rettenmaier, Felix T. Haase, Philipp Grosse, Beatriz Roldan Cuenya   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark Matter and Baryon Asymmetry from the very Dawn of Universe

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
We discuss a possibility of universally producing dark matter and baryon charge at inflation. For this purpose, we introduce a complex scalar field with the mass exceeding the Hubble rate during the last e-folds of inflation.
Ramazanov Sabir
doaj   +1 more source

Positive‐Tone Nanolithography of Antimony Trisulfide with Femtosecond Laser Wet‐Etching

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A butyldithiocarbamic acid (BDCA) etchant is used to fabricate various micro‐ and nanoscale structures on amorphous antimony trisulfide (a‐Sb2S3) thin film via femtosecond laser etching. Numerical analysis and experimental results elucidate the patterning mechanism on gold (reflective) and quartz (transmissive) substrates.
Abhrodeep Dey, Uwe Hübner, Albane Benardais, Xiaofei Wu, Andrea Dellith, Jan Dellith, Torsten Wieduwilt, Henrik Schneidewind, Markus A Schmidt, Virginie Nazabal, Volker Deckert, Jer‐Shing Huang, Wei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Decoherence of the Boron Vacancy Center in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
State‐of‐the‐art computations unravel the intricate decoherence dynamics of the boron vacancy center in hexagonal boron nitride across magnetic fields from 0 to 3 T. Five distinct regimes emerge, dominated by nuclear spin interactions, revealing optimal coherence times of 1–20 µs in the 180–350 mT range for isotopically pure samples.
András Tárkányi, Viktor Ivády
wiley   +1 more source

Photoswitching Conduction in Framework Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This mini‐review summarizes recent advances in state‐of‐the‐art proton and electron conduction in framework materials that can be remotely and reversibly switched on and off by light. It discusses the various photoswitching conduction mechanisms and the strategies employed to enhance photoswitched conductivity.
Helmy Pacheco Hernandez, Stefan Hecht, Wolfgang Wenzel, Lars Heinke, Mariana Kozlowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark Matter and Dark Energy from a Single Scalar Field and Cosmic Microwave Background Data [PDF]

, 2005
Roberto Mainini, L. P. L. Colombo, S. A. Bonometto   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cosmic Fluctuations and Dark Matter from Scalar Field Oscillations

Physical Review Letters, 1995
Scale-invariant fluctuations and cold dark matter could originate from two different modes of a single scalar field, fluctuations from massless Goldstone oscillations and matter from massive Higgs modes. Matching the fluctuations and dark matter density observed requires a heavy scale ($ _0\approx 10^{16}$GeV) for the potential minimum and an ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Encapsulating Zinc Powder in MXene/Silk Scaffolds with Zincophilic‐Hydrophobic Polymer for Flexible Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work develops flexible zinc‐ion batteries (FZIBs) using a zincophilic/hydrophobic polymer (thermoplastic polycarbonate‐based polyurethane, TPCU) to protect Zn powder anodes and MXene/Silk (MXS) as flexible current collectors. The designed TPCU‐ZnP@MXS structure enables uniform Zn deposition, yielding dendrite‐free anodes with stable cycling ...
Zixuan Yang, Zhiyu Wang, Junlun Cao, Han Wang, Weiwei Lei, Jingliang Li, Joselito M. Razal, Xungai Wang, Dan Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source