Linking Hypothesis and Number of Response Options Modulate Inferred Scalar Implicature Rate [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2019 The past 15 years have seen increasing experimental investigations of core pragmatic questions in the ever more active and lively field of experimental pragmatics.
Judith Degen +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
The neural computation of scalar implicature [PDF]
Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 2015 Language comprehension involves not only constructing the literal meaning of a sentence but also going beyond the literal meaning to infer what was meant but not said. One widely-studied test case is scalar implicature: The inference that, e.g., Sally ate some of the cookies implies she did not eat all of them.
Joshua Keiles Hartshorne +1 more
exaly +7 more sources
Scalar Implicature is Sensitive to Contextual Alternatives [PDF]
Cognitive Science, 2023 AbstractThe quantifier “some” often elicits a scalar implicature during comprehension: “Some of today's letters have checks inside” is often interpreted to mean that not all of today's letters have checks inside. In previous work, Goodman and Stuhlmüller (G&S) proposed a model that predicts that this implicature should depend on the speaker's ...
Zhang Z +4 more
exaly +7 more sources
Context-Sensitivity and Individual Differences in the Derivation of Scalar Implicature [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2018 The derivation of scalar implicatures for the quantifier some has been widely studied to investigate the computation of pragmatically enriched meanings. For example, the sentence “I found some books” carries the semantic interpretation that at least one ...
Utako Minai +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Processing Scalar Implicature: A Constraint‐Based Approach [PDF]
Cognitive Science, 2015 AbstractThree experiments investigated the processing of the implicature associated withsomeusing a “gumball paradigm.” On each trial, participants saw an image of a gumball machine with an upper chamber with 13 gumballs and an empty lower chamber. Gumballs then dropped to the lower chamber and participants evaluated statements, such as “You got some ...
Judith Degen, Michael K Tanenhaus
exaly +5 more sources
‘Some’ Effects of Age, Task, Task Content and Working Memory on Scalar Implicature Processing [PDF]
Psychologica Belgica, 2014 In three experiments, we investigated the effect of age, task, task content and working memory (WM) on scalar implicature processing. We found that three-year-olds still often interpret the scalar term ‘some’ logically (some being compatible with all ...
Walter Schaeken
exaly +4 more sources
What second-language speakers can tell us about pragmatic processing. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2022 Upon hearing the phrase Some cats meow, a listener might pragmatically infer that 'Some but not all cats meow'. This is known as a scalar implicature and it often arises when a speaker produces a weak linguistic expression instead of a stronger one ...
Ahmed Khorsheed +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Complex Inferential Processes Are Needed for Implicature Comprehension, but Not for Implicature Production [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2021 Upon hearing “Some of Michelangelo’s sculptures are in Rome,” adults can easily generate a scalar implicature and infer that the intended meaning of the utterance corresponds to “Some but not all Michelangelo’s sculptures are in Rome.” Comprehension ...
Irene Mognon +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chinese comprehenders’ interpretation of underinformativeness in L1 and L2 accented speech narratives [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2023 Second language (L2) speakers with foreign accents are well-known to face disadvantages in terms of language processing; however, recent research has demonstrated possible social benefits for foreign-accented L2 speakers.
Yanrui Li, Shuo Feng
doaj +2 more sources
Neurocognitive Trajectories of Scalar Implicature in Mandarin-Speaking Children: ERP Evidence for Attentional Allocation and Pragmatic Recalibration (4–6 Years) [PDF]
Behavioral SciencesDespite the centrality of scalar implicature (SI) in pragmatic development, the neurocognitive trajectory of SI processing in Mandarin-speaking children remains underexplored, with existing frameworks inadequately accounting for developmental constraints
Lulu Cheng +6 more
doaj +2 more sources