Results 91 to 100 of about 183,121 (193)

Scalar and Ignorance Inferences Are Both Computed Immediately upon Encountering the Sentential Connective: The Online Processing of Sentences with Disjunction Using the Visual World Paradigm

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Accounts based on the pragmatic maxim of quantity make different predictions about the computation of scalar versus ignorance inferences. These different predictions are evaluated in two eye-tracking experiments using a visual world paradigm to assess ...
Likan Zhan
doaj   +1 more source

Task Variation in Scalar Implicature Computation.

open access: yes, 2023
Experimental research on the processing and acquisition of Scalar Implicatures (SIs) relies on behavioral tasks that purport to measure the rate at which SIs are computed. Two paradigms, the Truth Value Judgment Task (TVJT) and the Picture Selection Task (PST) have dominated the experimental pragmatics literature; however, it is still unclear how the ...
Qiu, Zhuang   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Developmental Trajectory of Scalar Implicatures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We often derive pragmatic inferences for a full comprehension of an utterance (e.g., metaphor, irony). Scalar implicatures, are a subtype of pragmatic inference that attribute an implicit meaning beyond the literal meaning of an utterance triggered by ...
Barner, David   +2 more
core  

Anticausatives are weak scalar expressions, not reflexive expressions

open access: yesGlossa, 2016
We discuss conceptual and empirical arguments from Germanic, Romance and Slavic languages against an analysis treating anticausative verbs as derived from their lexical causative counterparts under reflexivization. Instead, we defend the standard account
Florian Schäfer, Margot Vivanco
doaj   +2 more sources

Scope Assignments and Scalar Implicatures in Child English: The Role of Working Memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Acquisition delays have been found for scope assignments and scalar implicatures (cf. Musolino 1998; Lidz 2016; Chierchia et al. 2001; Noveck 2001; Katsos & Bishop 2011).
Wang, Shuyan
core  

Implicating without intentions

open access: yesGlossa
Building on Geurts (2019) programmatic proposal, this paper develops a commitment-based model of Scalar Implicatures (SIs) that shifts the explanatory focus from speaker intentions and mental states to the dynamics between private commitments and their ...
doaj   +2 more sources

Scalar implicatures or focus: an experimental approach

open access: yes, 2011
Contains fulltext : 102215.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)A. Zondervan Scalar implicatures or focus: an experimental approach Utrecht:LOT ,2010 978-94-6093-031-
Hogeweg, L.
core   +1 more source

SCALAR IMPLICATURE IN FACEBOOK

open access: yesLINGUISTIK TERAPAN
This research explores the phenomenon of scalar implicature in Facebook status updates, using Yule's systems theory to dissect the implied meanings conveyed through scalar expressions. The research reveals that scalar implicature significantly influences communication on Facebook, providing more insight into the construction of implicatures. Noteworthy
openaire   +2 more sources

Implicit Theory of Mind (ToM) plays a key role in pragmatic reasoning of scalar implicatures

open access: yesActa Psychologica
Objective: This study assessed the effect of explicit and implicit Theory of Mind (ToM) on pragmatic reasoning, specifically scalar implicature interpretation, in adult participants.
Renato Zambrano-Cruz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pragmatic inference of scalar implicature by LLMs

open access: yesProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 4: Student Research Workshop)
This study investigates how Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly BERT (Devlin et al., 2019) and GPT-2 (Radford et al., 2019), engage in pragmatic inference of scalar implicature, such as some. Two sets of experiments were conducted using cosine similarity and next sentence/token prediction as experimental methods.
Ye-eun Cho, Seong mook Kim
openaire   +4 more sources

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