Results 101 to 110 of about 1,032 (201)

Differences between Spanish monolingual and Spanish-English bilingual children in their calculation of entailment-based scalar implicatures

open access: yesGlossa, 2017
In this paper, we extend investigations of the possible effects of cross-linguistic influence at the pragmatics-syntax interface (Hulk & Müller 2000; Müller & Hulk 2001; Serratrice, Sorace & Paoli 2004), by presenting two experiments designed
Anne Lingwall   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Adaptive Logic for the Formal Explication of Scalar Implicatures

open access: yes, 2009
Hearers get at the intended meaning of uncooperative utterances (i.e. utterances that conflict with the prescriptions laid down by the Gricean maxims) by pragmatically deriving sentences that reconcile these utterances with the maxims.
Hans Lycke, Lycke, Hans
core   +1 more source

On Children’s Knowledge of Scalar Implicatures : Evidence from Hebrew coordination

open access: yes, 2004
"There has been much discussion about children’s knowledge of scalar implicatures. Some researchers have found evidence for early knowledge of these implicatures, i.e. Papafragou and Musolino (2003) for numerical scales, Chierchia, et al.
Schaeffer, Jeannette   +1 more
core  

Pragmatic inference of scalar implicature by LLMs

open access: yesProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 4: Student Research Workshop)
This study investigates how Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly BERT (Devlin et al., 2019) and GPT-2 (Radford et al., 2019), engage in pragmatic inference of scalar implicature, such as some. Two sets of experiments were conducted using cosine similarity and next sentence/token prediction as experimental methods.
Ye-eun Cho, Seong mook Kim
openaire   +2 more sources

Implicit Theory of Mind (ToM) plays a key role in pragmatic reasoning of scalar implicatures

open access: yesActa Psychologica
Objective: This study assessed the effect of explicit and implicit Theory of Mind (ToM) on pragmatic reasoning, specifically scalar implicature interpretation, in adult participants.
Renato Zambrano-Cruz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Task Variation in Scalar Implicature Computation.

open access: yes, 2023
Experimental research on the processing and acquisition of Scalar Implicatures (SIs) relies on behavioral tasks that purport to measure the rate at which SIs are computed. Two paradigms, the Truth Value Judgment Task (TVJT) and the Picture Selection Task (PST) have dominated the experimental pragmatics literature; however, it is still unclear how the ...
Qiu, Zhuang   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Are Scalar Implicatures Computed Online?

open access: yes, 2019
We adopt the visual-world eye-tracking paradigm to test the hypothesis that scalar implicatures are integrated very locally to the utterance of scalar terms. Focusing on the ?and, or?
Storto, Gianluca, Tanenhaus, Michael K.
core   +1 more source

Scalar alternative activation for implicature processing: a lexical decision study with antonyms and negation

open access: yesLanguage and Cognition
Scalar words such as warm may give rise to inferences such as warm but not hot. Under standard accounts, such scalar implicatures are derived by negating stronger alternatives.
Radim Lacina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SCALAR IMPLICATURE IN FACEBOOK

open access: yesLINGUISTIK TERAPAN
This research explores the phenomenon of scalar implicature in Facebook status updates, using Yule's systems theory to dissect the implied meanings conveyed through scalar expressions. The research reveals that scalar implicature significantly influences communication on Facebook, providing more insight into the construction of implicatures. Noteworthy
openaire   +2 more sources

A speed-accuracy trade-off in children’s processing of scalar implicatures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Scalar implicatures—inferences from a weak description (“Iate some of the cookies”) that a stronger alternative is true(“I didn’t eat all”)—are paradigm cases of pragmatic infer-ence. Children’s trouble with scalar implicatures is thus animportant puzzle
Schneider, Rose M., Frank, Michael C.
core  

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