Results 101 to 110 of about 498,519 (319)
A novel method for tracking structural changes in gels using widely accessible microcomputed tomography is presented and validated for various hydro‐, alco‐, and aerogels. The core idea of the method is to track positions of micrometer‐sized tracer particles entrapped in the gel and relate them to the density of the gel network.
Anja Hajnal+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Rough-fuzzy clustering and unsupervised feature selection for wavelet based MR image segmentation. [PDF]
Image segmentation is an indispensable process in the visualization of human tissues, particularly during clinical analysis of brain magnetic resonance (MR) images. For many human experts, manual segmentation is a difficult and time consuming task, which
Pradipta Maji, Shaswati Roy
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Purpose This study quantitatively evaluates bladder changes and their dosimetric impact during the on‐couch adaptive process on a commercial CBCT‐based online adaptive radiotherapy (CT‐gART) platform. Methods Data from 183 fractions of ten patients receiving online ART for pelvic cancers were analyzed retrospectively.
Ingrid Valencia Lozano+7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Morphological Classification Method of ECG ST-Segment Based on Curvature Scale Space [PDF]
Aomalous changes in the ST segment, including ST level deviation and ST shape change, are the major parameters in clinical electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis of myocardial ischemia. Automatic detection of ST segment morphology can provide a more accurate evidence for clinical diagnosis of myocardial ischemia.
Sun Yining+6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Learning Panoptic Segmentation from Instance Contours [PDF]
Panoptic Segmentation aims to provide an understanding of background (stuff) and instances of objects (things) at a pixel level. It combines the separate tasks of semantic segmentation (pixel level classification) and instance segmentation to build a single unified scene understanding task.
arxiv
SQA-SAM: Segmentation Quality Assessment for Medical Images Utilizing the Segment Anything Model [PDF]
Segmentation quality assessment (SQA) plays a critical role in the deployment of a medical image based AI system. Users need to be informed/alerted whenever an AI system generates unreliable/incorrect predictions. With the introduction of the Segment Anything Model (SAM), a general foundation segmentation model, new research opportunities emerged in ...
arxiv
Semi‐automated hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy planning
Abstract Background Hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy (HA‐WBRT) is designed to spare cognitive function by reducing radiation dose to the hippocampus during the treatment of brain metastases. Current manual planning methods can be time‐consuming and may vary in quality, necessitating the development of automated approaches to streamline ...
Dong Joo Rhee+9 more
wiley +1 more source
A method for measuring spatial resolution based on clinical chest CT sequence images
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to develop and validate a method for characterizing the spatial resolution of clinical chest computed tomography (CT) sequence images. Methods An algorithm for characterizing spatial resolution based on clinical chest CT sequence images was developed in Matlab (2021b).
Ying Liu+3 more
wiley +1 more source
CUS3D: A New Comprehensive Urban-Scale Semantic-Segmentation 3D Benchmark Dataset
With the continuous advancement of the construction of smart cities, the availability of large-scale and semantically enriched datasets is essential for enhancing the machine’s ability to understand urban scenes.
Lin Gao+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Background Dual‐energy cone‐beam CT (DE‐CBCT) has become subject of recent interest due to the ability to produce virtual monoenergetic images (VMIs) with improved soft‐tissue contrast and reduced nonuniformity artifacts. However, efficient production and optimization of VMIs remains an under‐explored part of DE‐CBCT's application.
Andrew Keeler+4 more
wiley +1 more source