Results 41 to 50 of about 9,624,872 (292)
Diversity and complexity in neural organoids
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley +1 more source
Ambient Noise‐Derived SmS Splitting: A New Approach to Constraining Crustal Radial Anisotropy
Recent studies have shown that crustal body wave phases, such as PmP or SmS, can be effectively retrieved from ambient noise cross‐correlations. However, few studies have used these phases to constrain crustal structures.
Jinyun Xie +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic texture recognition using time-causal spatio-temporal scale-space filters [PDF]
This work presents an evaluation of using time-causal scale-space filters as primitives for video analysis. For this purpose, we present a new family of video descriptors based on regional statistics of spatiotemporal scale-space filter responses and ...
Jansson, Ylva, +5 more
core +1 more source
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
PDE-Constrained Scale Optimization Selection for Feature Detection in Remote Sensing Image Matching
Feature detection and matching is the key technique for remote sensing image processing and related applications. In this paper, a PDE-constrained optimization model is proposed to determine the scale levels advantageous for feature detection. A variance
Yunchao Peng, Bin Zhou, Feng Qi
doaj +1 more source
Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley +1 more source
Three-dimensional hollow tubular structure of rocket chemical depletion [PDF]
The rocket launch process causes a series of disturbances in the ionosphere, among which a typical phenomenon is the formation of ionospheric electron density depletions caused by chemical reactions involving rocket exhaust, known as Holes in the ...
C. Deng +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source

