Results 131 to 140 of about 382,892 (381)

Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Secretome and Its Key Bioactive Metabolites Induce Long‐Term Neuroprotection After Traumatic Brain Injury in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pischiutta F and coworkers identify prostaglandins and kynurenine as key mediators of the mesenchymal stromal cells‐derived secretome's neuroprotective effects. A synthetic cocktail composed of these factors promotes long‐term functional recovery, reduces brain structural damage, and modulates neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury, supporting ...
Francesca Pischiutta, Francesca Tribuzio, Marta Magatti, Giulia De Simone, Federico Moro, Giovanni Nattino, Fabiola Signorini, Luther Loose, Enrico Caruso, Costanza Bertani, Edoardo Mazzone, Rosaria Pascente, Edoardo Micotti, Antonietta Rosa Silini, Fabrizio Ortolano, Maria Chiara Trolese, Marco Bolis, Luca Guarrera, Martina Bruna Violatto, Paolo Bigini, Cristina Banfi, Roberta Pastorelli, Ornella Parolini, Laura Brunelli, Elisa R Zanier   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

The inferior occipital gyrus is a major cortical source of the face‐evoked N170: Evidence from simultaneous scalp and intracerebral human recordings

Human Brain Mapping, 2018
The sudden onset of a face image leads to a prominent face‐selective response in human scalp electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings, peaking 170 ms after stimulus onset at occipito–temporal (OT) scalp sites: the N170 (or M170 in magnetoencephalography).
C. Jacques, J. Jonas, L. Maillard, S. Colnat-Coulbois, L. Koessler, B. Rossion   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The DEC2‐SCN2A Axis is Essential for the Anticonvulsant Effects of Cannabidiol by Modulating Neuronal Plasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies DEC2 as a critical transcriptional repressor of Scn2a that directly binds E‐box motifs in its promoter to regulate neuronal plasticity and epileptogenesis. Functional manipulation of DEC2 alters seizure susceptibility in vivo. Cannabidiol enhances this repression, unveiling a novel DEC2‐SCN2A axis underlying its anticonvulsant ...
Huifang Song, Yifan Wang, Lili Wang, Chang Guo, Shiqi Liu, Yi Rong, Jiawen Tian, Chao Peng, Yuying Shao, Zhixiong Ma, Na Li, Jingliang Zhang, Zijun Peng, Xu Yan, Hangwei Fa, Xinyue Ma, Jie Dong, Jinping Ji, Chen Yang, Haocheng Chen, Jing Liang, Qi Sun, Yang Yang, Weining Ma, Zhuo Huang   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional metabolomics of the human scalp: a metabolic niche for Staphylococcus epidermidis

mSystems
Although metabolomics data acquisition and analysis technologies have become increasingly sophisticated over the past 5–10 years, deciphering a metabolite’s function from a description of its structure and its abundance in a given experimental setting is
Louis-Félix Nothias, Robin Schmid, Allison Garlet, Hunter Cameron, Sabrina Leoty-Okombi, Valérie André-Frei, Regine Fuchs, Pieter C. Dorrestein, Philipp Ternes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Signaling Augments Autoimmunity in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The cGAS‐STING innate immune pathway is excessively activated both in peripheral monocytes and CNS microglia in patients with NMOSD, leading to an overproduction of IFN‐I. IFN‐I subsequently acts on AQP4‐specific autoreactive T cells. Blocking this pathway may offer novel therapeutic options for individuals with NMOSD.
Tian‐Xiang Zhang, Xiaoxiao Yang, Xue Gao, Xiaoshan Du, Xuegan Lian, Naiyuan Shao, Ye Liu, Zhenning Huang, Dongmei Jia, Alexander Y. L. Lau, Zhiguo Li, Zaal Kokaia, Fu‐Dong Shi, Chao Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical utility of secukinumab in moderate-to-severe scalp psoriasis: evidence to date

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2019
Dario Kivelevitch,1 Sima Amin,2 Alan Menter11Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; 2Texas A&M College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, USAAbstract: Psoriasis is an immune-mediated inflammatory dermatosis commonly affecting the scalp and fringes ...
Kivelevitch D, Amin S, Menter A
doaj  

Toward the Clinical Translation of Implantable Brain–Computer Interfaces for Motor Impairment: Research Trends and Outcome Measures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Implantable brain–computer interfaces (iBCIs) are rapidly approaching clinical translation. This review maps key trends in the development of iBCIs and highlights the lack of standardised clinical outcome measures. It discusses a proposed framework for the selection of outcome measures in clinical trials and introduces a new international registry of ...
Esmee Dohle, Eleanor Swanson, Luka Jovanovic, Suraya Yusuf, Lucy Thompson, Hugo Layard Horsfall, William Muirhead, Luke Bashford, Jamie Brannigan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negligible Motion Artifacts in Scalp Electroencephalography (EEG) During Treadmill Walking

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
Recent mobile brain/body imaging (MoBI) techniques based on active electrode scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) allow the acquisition and real-time analysis of brain dynamics during active unrestrained motor behavior involving whole body movements such as ...
Kevin Nathan, J. Contreras-Vidal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Long Term High‐Salt Diet Induces Cognitive Impairments via Down‐Regulating SHANK1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies a novel mechanistic link between long‐term HS diet and cognitive impairment, wherein PKA/CREB axis inactivation leads to SHANK1 reduction, synaptic damage, and cognitive deficits. Abstract High‐salt (HS) diet is an established risk factor for cognitive impairment, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Cuiping Guo, Yuanyuan Li, Wensheng Li, Tongrui Wu, Yi Liu, Yacoubou Abdoul Razak Mahaman, Jianzhi Wang, Rong Liu, Wei Liu, Hui Shen, Xiaochuan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The management of non-melanocytic skin malignancies of the scalp and calvarium

Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery, 2014
Background: The management of advanced cutaneous malignancies has been controversial. Thirteen patients with nonmelanoma skin neoplasias that had invaded the bone of the calvarium and scalp were treated in our centre. Objective: The purpose of this study
Harun Çöloğlu, Burak Özkan, Mesut Şener, Ahmet Çağri Uysal, Hüseyin Borman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source