Results 111 to 120 of about 1,074,138 (272)

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu, Yunchao Ling, Xinyue Hu, Wei Chen, Rong Zhou, Xinhao Zhuang, Yanfeng Jiang, Jialu Zhao, Xingdong Chen, Jingchun Luo, Li Jin, Guoqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Neural Circuit Underlying Context‐Cue Association in Retrieval of Morphine Reward Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Contextual cues recruit the glutamatergic vCA1–dmPFC pathway to retrieve morphine reward memory by reshaping cell‐type‐specific prefrontal microcircuit activity. Distinct regulation of PV+ and SST+ interneurons defines this hippocampal–prefrontal mechanism.
Zhifeng Shi, Guangying Li, Qian Yang, Rusun Liu, Linghan Gu, Mingmei Wang, John L. Waddington, Fuhai Ji, Xuechu Zhen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hederagenin Attenuates Morphine Addiction via GABAA1‐Mediated Modulation of Ca2+–CaMK–CREB Signaling in Ventral Tegmental Dopaminergic Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hederagenin is identified as a GABAA1‐targeting natural compound that suppresses morphine‐associated reward by restraining Ca2+–CaMK–cAMP–CREB signaling in ventral tegmental dopaminergic neurons. RVG29‐modified liposomal delivery further enhances brain accumulation and behavioral efficacy, providing a mechanistically defined strategy for natural ...
Hongyang Jiang, Ziting Zhou, Nannan Xue, Jiasi Deng, Yuanyuan Zhou, Xinying Lv, Yuxuan Wang, Yi Zhang, Haotian Pan, Geyan Xu, Yinkun Tao, Mengran Li, Xin Cui, Hongyue Ma, Qian Wang, Zhigang Lu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Pauliana actione

quam ... pro summis in utroque iure licentiae honoribus & privilegiis consequendis, publicè eruditorum examini subiicit Iacob Block, Hamburgensis, ad diem ... Octobr. ann. 1657, horis locoque consuetisEnthält 50 ThesenDatum hs. erg.: ad diem 3.
Block, Jacob
core   +1 more source

Printing‐Assisted Integration of Thermal, Fluidic and Electrical Components in Implants for Focal Brain Cooling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extrusion‐based 3D printing of silicones and discrete electronic components are combined to create cortical implants for rodents that integrate thermal neuromodulation and electrical recording. Linked to an autonomous auxiliary driver unit, the system enables rapid, stable and localized hypothermia alongside ECoG recording.
Spencer Ryan Moore, Naomi King, Aruã Clayton Da Silva, Clare Howarth, Jason Berwick, Thomas E. Paterson, Ivan R. Minev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li, Ying‐Dan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin‐Yi Wu, Di Li, Xin Gong, Fei Tian, Meng‐Yu Dai, Jian Gao, Zi‐Feng Zheng, Zi‐Yang Bi, Dong‐Dong Shi, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalp Neurofibroma Presenting with Hematoma After Trauma

, 2019
Neurofibromatosis (NF) type 1 is a hereditary, autosomal dominant neurocutaneous syndrome often accompanied by diffuse neurofibromas in the body, increased skin pigmentation (cafe-au-Iait spots) and central nervous system tumors. Neurofibromas are tumors
Selçuk Göçmen, Tolga Şentürk, Şevki Gök   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal‐Targeted Accelerated 40 Hz tACS Enhances Cognitive Function and Network Integration in Alzheimer's Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bilateral temporal accelerated 40‐Hz tACS improves cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Resting‐state fNIRS identifies treatment‐related increases in frontotemporoparietal functional connectivity, which are associated with cognitive improvement. ABSTRACT The temporal lobes are key hubs for memory and cognition.
Rong Guo, Xingxing Li, Chenjun Zou, Chao Zheng, Xiaohong Wu, Xuechao Lu, Jiaying Yan, Junfang Zhang, Xiaoyan Luo, Shiwei Ye, Dongsheng Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Effect of Scalp Nerve Block on Bispectral Index Values During Skull Pinning; Prospective Observational Study

Medicina
Background and Objectives: Scalp nerve block (SNB) is hypothesized to attenuate the physiological response to skull pinning more effectively than local anesthetic (LA) infiltration.
Halide Hande Şahinkaya, Gözde Gürsoy Çirkinoğlu, Cafer Ak, Sermin Altunbaş, Zeki Tuncel Tekgül   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalp Nerve Block In Reconstructive Craniotomy: A Case Report

The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Scalp block is an option in head surgery with certain procedures, namely when patient awareness is required, or techniques that require patient functional assessment and craniotomy. This block is performed on the supra orbital nerve, supra trochlea, zygomaticum temporal, auriculo temporal, auricular major, greater occipital and lesser occipital.
null Milhiandana Mitresna Salsabila, null H. Andi Husni Tanra, null Muhammad Wirawan Harahap   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source