Results 61 to 70 of about 978 (179)

Mesoscale Eddy Currents Reshape the Spatial Distribution of Wave Height in the Southern Ocean

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Mesoscale eddy currents influence ocean surface waves, but their imprints on wave height remain poorly described by observations. Here, we examine significant wave height (SWH) variations associated with more than 42,000 mesoscale eddies in the Southern Ocean using along‐track Jason‐3 altimeter measurements.
Tianyi Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)‐Based Evaluation of Tropical Cyclone Wind Profiles and a Theory‐Based Radius of Maximum Wind Estimation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Accurate wind profiles and radius of maximum wind (Rmax ${R}_{\max }$) are critical for reconstructing realistic tropical cyclones (TCs) to predict extreme ocean conditions, including storm surges and waves. Leveraging the expanding Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) database, we conducted the first comprehensive evaluation of commonly used TC ...
Pengcheng Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of Sea Surface Winds From the Space-Borne Radiometer COWVR

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
This study aims to validate sea surface wind data derived from the compact ocean wind vector radiometer (COWVR) onboard the International Space Station. The COWVR, a fully polarimetric and two-look microwave radiometer, provides wind direction and speed ...
Luo Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A pilot variational coupled reanalysis based on the CESAM climate model

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 152, Issue 776, April 2026 Part A.
Variational data assimilation of in‐situ and satellite ocean data and reanalysis atmospheric data into an intermediate complexity Earth system model is possible by adjusting the surface fluxes and internal model parameters. This pilot application requires nearly complete information on the atmospheric state for synchronization.
Armin Köhl   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of soil moisture in the inland penetration of Indian monsoon low‐pressure systems

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 152, Issue 776, April 2026 Part A.
We use the Advanced Weather Research and Forecasting model to examine the role of soil moisture in the inland penetration of Indian monsoon low‐pressure systems (LPSs). We find that LPSs penetrate deeply into India despite a dry land surface; however, their inland penetration is adversely affected when there is a reduction in the total surface heat ...
Akshay Deoras   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assimilation of reprocessed ERS scatterometer data into ECMWF weather analysis on the Mediterranean Sea [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Geosciences, 2005
Since the launch of ERS-1 in 1991 and ERS-2 in 1995, carrying a C-band Scatterometer, a data set of more than thirteen years of backscattered signal from the Earth surface is available for exploitation.
R. Crapolicchio, P. Lecomte, H. Hersbach
doaj  

Medicane characteristics from high‐resolution satellite radar observations

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 152, Issue 776, April 2026 Part A.
This study uses high‐resolution observations from satellite synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to reveal that medicanes, cyclones with tropical features in the Mediterranean basin, have dynamical characteristics with attributes comparable with those of tropical cyclones of similar intensities, but smaller outer sizes and Rossby numbers.
Arthur Avenas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assimilation of solar‐induced fluorescence satellite observations in the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts integrated forecast system

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 152, Issue 776, April 2026 Part A.
This work demonstrates the potential of the assimilation of satellite solar‐induced fluorescence (SIF) retrievals at eight‐day and 0.1° resolutions in the integrated forecast system (IFS), developed at the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), at global scale, to provide a more realistic representation of the vegetation temporal ...
Sébastien Garrigues   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE ADVANCED SCATTEROMETER PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR ERS DATA: THIRTEEN YEARS OF OCEAN WINDS FROM SPACE

open access: yesGayana, 2004
Since the launch of ERS-1 in 1991 and ERS-2 in 1995, carrying a C-band Scatterometer, a data set of more than thirteen years of backscattered signal from the Earth surface is available for exploitation.
R Crapolicchio, P Lecomte
doaj  

Characterization of ASCAT measurements based on buoy and QuikSCAT wind vector observations [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science, 2008
The new scatterometer Advanced SCATterometer (ASCAT) onboard MetOp-A satellite provides surface wind speed and direction over global ocean with a spatial resolution of 25 km square over two swaths of 550 km widths.
A. Bentamy   +2 more
doaj  

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