Scavenger receptors in host defense: from functional aspects to mode of action
Scavenger receptors belong to a superfamily of proteins that are structurally heterogeneous and encompass the miscellaneous group of transmembrane proteins and soluble secretory extracellular domain.
Qamar Taban +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Scavenger receptors, which include various classes, play an important role in atherogenesis by mediating the unrestricted uptake of modified lipoproteins, resulting in the massive accumulation of cholesteryl esters.
Nicole Herijgers +6 more
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Scavenger receptor mediates systemic RNA interference in ticks. [PDF]
RNA interference is an efficient method to silence gene and protein expressions. Here, the class B scavenger receptor CD36 (SRB) mediated the uptake of exogenous dsRNAs in the induction of the RNAi responses in ticks.
Kyaw Min Aung +8 more
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Adaptation of hepatitis C virus to mouse CD81 permits infection of mouse cells in the absence of human entry factors [PDF]
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) naturally infects only humans and chimpanzees. The determinants responsible for this narrow species tropism are not well defined.
Christiane Brohm +25 more
core +2 more sources
Phagocytosis by macrophages depends on histamine H2 receptor signaling and scavenger receptor 1
The histamine H2 receptor (H2R) is a G protein‐coupled receptor that mediates cyclic AMP production, protein kinase A activation, and MAP kinase signaling.
Robert Fultz +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Cell density can affect cholesteryl ester accumulation in the human THP-1 macrophage.
Esterified cholesterol (EC) accumulation was induced in THP-1 macrophages after exposure to acetylated LDL (acLDL), and the extent of accumulation was dependent on cell density.
A Rodriguez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Scavenger receptors constitute a large family of evolutionally conserved protein molecules that are structurally and functionally diverse. Although scavenger receptors were originally identified based on their capacity to scavenge modified lipoproteins, these molecules have been shown to recognize and bind to a broad spectrum of ligands, including ...
Xiaofei, Yu +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Quantification of apolipoprotein E receptors in human brain-derived cell lines by real-time polymerase chain reaction [PDF]
Apolipoprotein (apo) E4 is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases, compared to wild-type apoE3. The mechanism(s) is unknown.
Owen, JS +7 more
core +1 more source
Macrophage SR-BI regulates LPS-induced pro-inflammatory signaling in mice and isolated macrophages
Scavenger receptor BI (SR-BI), an HDL receptor, plays a key role in reverse cholesterol transport. In mice, disruption of SR-BI results in hypersensitivity to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and bacteria-induced septic shock due to adrenal insufficiency and ...
Lei Cai +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Modulation of macrophage scavenger receptor transport by protein phosphorylation
The identification of three highly conserved phosphorylation sites in the cytoplasmic domain of each of the monomeric subunits of the macrophage scavenger receptor suggests that protein phosphorylation may regulate this receptor pathway.
L G Fong
doaj +1 more source

