Results 181 to 190 of about 24,563,351 (251)

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of providing pre-exposure and post-exposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV via online pharmacies in western Kenya: a modelling study.

Lancet Glob Health
Malhotra A, Patel N, Kaftan D, Chen Y, Arrouzet C, Saravis A, Kiptinness C, Kareithi T, Ngure K, Ortblad KF, Sharma M.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Minimally acceptable criteria and required sample size for an accuracy study of non-invasive prenatal testing of sickle cell disease in screen positive women in England: results of a decision tree model. [PDF]

Diagn Progn Res
Vardanega V, Bobrowska A, Ruban-Fell B, Doorbar JA, Lombardo S, Seedat F, Daniel Y, Hogan A, Leeflang MMG, Mann K, Schuh A, Marshall J.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electrochemical Pathways for Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia: From Environmental Challenges to Ammonia Economy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents recent advances in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and electrolyzer configurations. Key challenges in selectivity, stability, and practical wastewater treatment are highlighted, while future directions for advancing sustainable ammonia synthesis and nitrate remediation are ...
Xintong Li, Yunpeng Zuo, Xiaoran Zhang, Jieqiong Shan, Kenneth Mei Yee Leung, Bin Liu, Peter Strasser, Adrian Fisher, Zonglong Zhu, Xin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing HIV Spending Among Key Populations in Five Latin American and Caribbean Countries: A Mathematical Modelling Study. [PDF]

J Int AIDS Soc
Ten Brink D, Bowring AL, Martin-Hughes R, Wulan N, Burke K, Ríos Hincapie CY, Luque Núñez R, Cáceres-Mejía B, Sánchez RV, Montoya Calvo JP, Nuñez Rubio SM, Petro Brunal M, Scott N.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Load Distributing Metamaterials Via Discrete Optimization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mechanical metamaterials are computationally optimized to homogenize transmitted forces by minimizing the spread of reaction forces. The resulting architectures transform localized loading into broader, more uniform force distributions and experimentally demonstrate robust load spreading under quasi‐static and impact loading.
Andrea Detry, Hannes Holey, Raja Zulkarnain, Roberto Guerra, Ilaria Papa, Michael Zaiser, Stefano Zapperi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact and cost of using mobile digital X-ray units to detect pulmonary TB in South Africa. [PDF]

IJTLD Open
Coetzee L, Evans D, Fononda A, Hausler H, Booyens L, Steingo J, Hirasen K, Jamieson L, Kubjane M, Meyer-Rath G.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing SafeWax, A Bio‐Inspired Superhydrophobic Coating, Toward Sustainable and Climate‐Resilient Crop Protection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study advances SafeWax, a bio‐inspired, fatty‐acids‐based superhydrophobic coating, by identifying an agriculturally compliant solvent and revealing how solvent‐controlled Fatty acid crystallization governs the coating's microscopic structure and performance.
Niv Ben‐Arie, Iryna Polishchuk, Franziska Tauber, Coralie Schneider, Elena Prudnikov, Alessia Calora, Silvia Milita, Simona Fermani, Mireia Alejandra Ibanez Revert, Ilaria Filippetti, Claudio Ratti, Matthias Kellermeier, Markus Rueckel, Boaz Pokroy   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Urban Traffic Congestion Prediction Through Accident-Aware and Time-Dependent Traffic Analytics. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Ali A, Zafar N, Albahli S, Shiraz M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Preferential Interfacial Engineering of Hydrogels via Interdigitated Nanoparticle Assembly

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Robust surface functionalization of hydrogel surfaces is performed via interdigitated metal nanoparticle assembly, inducing strong affinity with the hydrogel matrix. The partially exposed nanoparticle domains act as interfacial nanobridges that mediate both chemical and physical bonding with diverse materials, including small molecules, fluorous ...
Hyeonjin Kim, Hyeseoung Lim, Ji Min Lee, Heeyeon Kang, Yongkwon Song, Woojae Chang, So‐Jin Park, Jin Yoo, Atsushi Hozumi, Jinhan Cho, Jongkuk Ko, Sanghyuk Wooh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source