Results 91 to 100 of about 15,657 (202)
Nitric oxide blocks the development of the human parasite Schistosoma japonicum [PDF]
Human schistosomiasis, caused by Schistosoma species, is a major public health problem affecting more than 700 million people in 78 countries, with over 40 mammalian host reservoir species complicating the transmission ecosystem.
Ayala, FJ+13 more
core +1 more source
Background: The role of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in fibrosis of other organs has been studied, but its function in oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) has not been reported. This study aimed to investigate the role and mechanism of DHA in OSF. Methods: OSF rat and cell models were established induced by arecoline.
Zhaoyong Hu+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Neglected Tropical Diseases and Female Infertility: Possible Pathophysiological Mechanisms
Battling female infertility has posed a global challenge, where neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are nonetheless a notable contributing factor. NTDs affect a variety of diseases, often of a chronic nature, which are often cited as some of the most lethal diseases operating against the most economically disadvantaged populations across the globe.
Moses Agbomhere Hamed+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification and validation of a Schistosoma japonicum U6 promoter
Background RNA polymerase III promoters have been widely used to express short hairpin-RNA (shRNA), microRNA (miRNA), and small guide RNA (sgRNA) in gene functional analysis in a variety of organisms including Schistosoma mansoni.
Qing Li+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Do schistosome vaccine trials in mice have an intrinsic flaw that generates spurious protection data? [PDF]
The laboratory mouse has been widely used to test the efficacy of schistosome vaccines and a long list of candidates has emerged from this work, many of them abundant internal proteins.
A Dessein+117 more
core +2 more sources
Cloning and Characterisation of Schistosoma japonicum Insulin Receptors
Schistosomes depend for growth and development on host hormonal signals, which may include the insulin signalling pathway. We cloned and assessed the function of two insulin receptors from Schistosoma japonicum in order to shed light on their role in schistosome biology.We isolated, from S. japonicum, insulin receptors 1 (SjIR-1) and 2 (SjIR-2) sharing
Geoffrey N. Gobert+11 more
openaire +6 more sources
Mitochondrial cox1 and nuclear ribosomal ITSs are commonly combined to distinguish Schistosoma species and identify hybrids in endemic countries but very rarely applied to patients diagnosed in Europe despite the increasing arrival of migrants in southwestern Europe.
Alejandra De Elias-Escribano+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Histopathological Study of Wistar Rat Liver Infected with Schistosoma japonicum
Schistosoma, including Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum), can live with an intermediate host, such as rats, and infect mammals, such as humans and rats. We can use a rat model to understand the pathophysiology of Schistosoma. The aim of this study is
David Pakaya +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Protestant (medical) missionaries were the main proponents of Western medicine in China after the Opium Wars. Several studies have highlighted how they used spectacular surgery as a means of gaining public trust. As well as surgery, they also administered anthelmintic drugs such as santonin as a tool of persuasion and conversion.
Dominik Merdes
wiley +1 more source
Release of extracellular vesicles containing small RNAs from the eggs of Schistosoma japonicum
Background Schistosoma japonicum is a parasitic flatworm that causes human schistosomiasis. Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a key role in pathogen-host interfaces. Previous studies have shown that S. japonicum adult worms can release microRNA (
Shanli Zhu+7 more
doaj +1 more source