Aberrant Salience Across Levels of Processing in Positive and Negative Schizotypy
Frontiers in Psychology, 2019 Schizotypy is a multidimensional construct conceptualized as the expression of the underlying vulnerability for schizophrenia. Certain traits of positive schizotypy, such as odd beliefs, unusual perceptual experiences, suspiciousness, and referential ...
Charlotte A. Chun +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Logical reasoning in schizotypal personality [PDF]
, 2004 It was examined whether psychotic-like personality traits in a sample of 205 college students could predict logical reasoning deficits, akin to those seen in schizophrenia.
Tsakanikos, Elias
core +1 more source
Schizotypy and Conditional Reasoning [PDF]
Schizophrenia Bulletin, 2005 This study investigated the role of reasoning biases in delusion formation and maintenance. Reasoning judgments have been shown to be influenced by prior knowledge, beliefs, and experience--that is, information stored in semantic memory. It was hypothesized that high schizotypes would exhibit a "jump to conclusions" style of reasoning as a result of ...
Joselyn L, Sellen +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Measuring individual differences in generic beliefs in conspiracy theories across cultures: the Conspiracy Mentality Questionnaire (CMQ) [PDF]
, 2013 Conspiracy theories are ubiquitous when it comes to explaining political events and societal phenomena. Individuals differ not only in the degree to which they believe in specific conspiracy theories, but also in their general susceptibility to ...
Bruder, Martin +4 more
core +2 more sources
Can an experimental white noise task assess psychosis vulnerability in adult healthy controls? [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 This is an extension of a paper published earlier. We investigated the association between the tendency to detect speech illusion in random noise and levels of positive schizotypy in a sample of 185 adult healthy controls.Subclinical positive, negative ...
Maider Gonzalez de Artaza +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Associative learning and perceptual style: Are associated events perceived analytically or as a whole? \ud \ud [PDF]
, 2006 The present study examined whether the formation of associations is affected by individual differences in perceptual style (analytic vs. holistic). Ninety undergraduate students were tested on their ability to associate concurrent events (i.e. word—colour)
Tsakanikos, Elias
core +1 more source
Schizophrenia Research: Cognition, 2016 Cognitive impairment is a hallmark of schizophrenia; however, studies have not comprehensively examined such impairments in non-clinically ascertained schizotypic young adults.
Lili Sahakyan, Thomas R. Kwapil
doaj +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2020 The present study employed structured diagnostic interviews to assess the construct validity of the brief version of the Multidimensional Schizotypy Scale (MSS-B), which was developed to assess positive, negative, and disorganized dimensions of ...
Kathryn C Kemp +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Gender-specific anatomical correlations of schizotypy in healthy individuals
European Psychiatry, 2023 Introduction Schizotypy refers to a continuum of symptoms from subclinical manifestations in the general population to severe symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum disorders.
A. S. Tomyshev +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Dimensional approaches to experimental psychopathology of schizophrenia: shift learning and report of psychotic-like experiences in college students [PDF]
, 2005 Adopting a dimensional approach to experimental psychopathology, and taking into account inconsistencies in the previous literature, we examined whether reports of psychotic-like experiences in undergraduate students were associated with shift-learning ...
Abbruzzese +36 more
core +1 more source