Results 51 to 60 of about 3,042 (180)

The Network Model of Mentalization, Social Vulnerability, and the Self in Autism: A Comparison With Neurotypical Adults

Autism Research, Volume 19, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by alterations in social understanding and self‐related experience that overlap with broader dimensions of psychosocial vulnerability. These domains are tightly interconnected, motivating the use of analytic approaches that can capture their organization as complex associations rather than as ...
Szilárd Holka, Dániel Sörnyei, Ágota Vass, Levente Rónai, Kinga Farkas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mediator Effect of Meaningfulness on the Relationship Between Schizotypy Traits and Suicidality

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Introduction: Previous studies have found that schizotypy can predict suicide, and that meaningfulness has influential effects on suicidality in the general population.
Shu-bin Li, Ding Liu, Xiao-yuan Zhang, Jiu-bo Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive Inference Alterations in Psychosis Proneness Show Task‐Dependent Signatures

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1561, Issue 1, July 2026.
How do psychosis‐like traits reshape the balance between what we sense and what we expect? Across two perceptual decision tasks, we show that higher psychosis proneness reduces reliance on sensory evidence while amplifying the influence of prior expectations.
Luca Tarasi, Vincenzo Romei
wiley   +1 more source

Latent factor modeling of four schizotypy dimensions with theory of mind and empathy.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Preliminary evidence suggests that theory of mind and empathy relate differentially to factors of schizotypy. The current study assessed 686 undergraduate students and used structural equation modeling to examine links between a four-factor model of ...
Jeffrey S Bedwell, Michael T Compton, Florian G Jentsch, Andrew E Deptula, Sandra M Goulding, Erin B Tone   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effort-based decision making in schizotypy and its relationship with amotivation and psychosocial functioning

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
IntroductionSuboptimal effort-based decision-making with reduced willingness to expend effort for high-probability/high-value reward is observed in schizophrenia patients and is related to diminished motivation, but is understudied in schizotypy.
Ryan Sai Ting Chu, Co Co Ho Yi Tong, Corine Sau Man Wong, Wing Chung Chang, Wing Chung Chang, Wesley Chor Yin Tang, Charlotte Cheuk Lok Chan, Simon S. Y. Lui, Lai Ming Hui, Yi Nam Suen, Kit Wa Chan, Kit Wa Chan, Ho Ming Lee, Eric Yu Hai Chen, Eric Yu Hai Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay Among Reward Processing, Schizotypal Traits, and Psychosocial Stress in a Large Chinese Young Adult Sample: A Cross‐Sectional Network Analysis

PsyCh Journal, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Reward processing comprises reward sensitivity, motivation, and pleasure experience, but how these components jointly relate to schizotypal traits and psychosocial stress in young adult samples remains unclear. Using network analysis in a large Chinese young adult sample (N = 6814), we examined multivariate associations among reward ...
Donghao Tuo, Yi‐hang Huang, Simon S. Y. Liu, Jia Huang, Raymond C. K. Chan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Risk: Gender and Racial Differences in the Relationship between Trauma, Discrimination, and Schizotypy

Behavioral Sciences
Traumatic experiences are associated with increased experiences of positive schizotypy. This may be especially important for People of Color, who experience higher rates of trauma and racial discrimination.
Mahogany A. Monette, Madisen T. Russell, Danielle B. Abel, Jarrett T. Lewis, Jessica L. Mickens, Evan J. Myers, Megan M. Hricovec, David C. Cicero, J. Wolny, William P. Hetrick, Michael D. Masucci, Alex S. Cohen, Christopher J. Burgin, Thomas R. Kwapil, Kyle S. Minor   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

SPEM dysfunction and general schizotypy as measured by the SSQ: a controlled study

BMC Neurology, 2009
Background SPEM dysfunction is a well-known phenomenon in schizophrenia. The principal aim of the present study was to examine whether SPEM dysfunction is already observable in subjects scoring high on a specific measure of schizotypy (SSQ General ...
Deijen Jan, van Kampen Dirk
doaj   +1 more source

The association between autism and psychosis and the tools used to measure it: An updated systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Psychology, Volume 65, Issue 2, Page 374-400, June 2026.
Abstract Objectives Autistic individuals are at increased risk of psychotic experiences and being diagnosed with psychotic disorders. This association may result from methodological issues, including the misinterpretation of psychosis questionnaires by autistic individuals and clinicians' difficulty distinguishing between the conditions.
Michael R. Miles, Dennis Golm, Emma Palmer‐Cooper   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Anhedonia and Schizotypy in a Community Sample: The Maryland Longitudinal Study of Schizotypy [PDF]

Schizophrenia Bulletin, 2009
Social anhedonia has been employed in psychometric high-risk studies to identify putative schizotypes. To date, this research has focused almost exclusively on college samples. The current study sought to examine the validity of social anhedonia as an indicator of risk for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders within a community sample.
Jack J, Blanchard, Lindsay M, Collins, Minu, Aghevli, Winnie W, Leung, Alex S, Cohen   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources