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, 2013 In late 2011 a novel virus of the Simbu serogroup, family Bunyaviridae, genus Orthobunyavirus, was discovered at the German-Dutch border and named "Schmallenberg virus" (SBV). Since then, the virus has spread rapidly to other European countries, and the involvement of biting midges has been demonstrated.
K, Wernike, B, Hoffmann, M, Beer
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Preventive veterinary medicine, 2015 Schmallenberg virus (SBV) emerged in Northern Europe during summer 2011 and then caused a large epidemic in Europe. It is a negative‐sense single‐stranded RNA virus belonging to the Bunyaviridae family and the Orthobunyavirus genus. SBV affects predominantly domestic and wild ruminants and is transmitted by multiple species of Culicoides biting midges.
Doceul, Virginie +3 more
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Schmallenberg virus—Two years of experiences
Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 2014In autumn 2011, a novel species of the genus Orthobunyavirus of the Simbu serogroup was discovered close to the German/Dutch border and named Schmallenberg virus (SBV). Since then, SBV has caused a large epidemic in European livestock. Like other viruses of the Simbu serogroup, SBV is transmitted by insect vectors.
Kerstin Wernike +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Inactivated Schmallenberg virus prototype vaccines
Vaccine, 2013Schmallenberg virus (SBV), a novel Orthobunyavirus, is an insect-transmitted pathogen and was first described in Europe in 2011. SBV causes a mild transient disease in adult ruminants, but severe foetal malformation and stillbirth were observed after an infection of naive cows and ewes, which is responsible for considerable economic losses.
Kerstin Wernike +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Schmallenberg virus experimental infection of sheep
Veterinary Microbiology, 2013Since late 2011, a novel orthobunyavirus, named Schmallenberg virus (SBV), has been implicated in many cases of severely malformed bovine and ovine offspring in Europe. In adult cattle, SBV is known to cause a mild transient disease; clinical signs include short febrile episodes, decreased milk production and diarrhoea for a few days.
Kerstin Wernike +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Akabane Virus and Schmallenberg Virus (Peribunyaviridae)
, 2019 Akabane virus and Schmallenberg virus are closely related viruses of the genus Orthobunyavirus and infect predominantly ruminants. They are able to cross the placenta and cause abortion, premature birth or severe fetal malformation (arthrogryposis ...
Martin Beer, Kerstin Wernike
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Schmallenberg virus infection in Scottish cattle
Veterinary Record, 2017 Schmallenberg virus infection on cattle farms in southern Scotland Outbreaks of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis ...
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Prevention of Schmallenberg virus
Veterinary Record, 2012FOLLOWING the recent emergence of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) in northern Europe, Chris Lewis raises the issue of potentially importing disease and banning the movement of livestock ( VR , January 28, 2012, vol 170, p 107). The ability to trade live animals within the UK and the EU is of great benefit to the farming industry.
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Rapid Spread of Schmallenberg Virus-infected Biting Midges (Culicoidesspp.) across Denmark in 2012
Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 2014 Detection of Schmallenberg virus RNA, using real-time RT-PCR, in biting midges (Culicoides spp.) caught at 48 locations in 2011 and four well-separated farms during 2012 in Denmark, revealed a remarkably rapid spread of virus-infected midges across the ...
Carsten Kirkeby +2 more
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Diagnostics for Schmallenberg virus
Veterinary Record, 2012SCHMALLENBERG virus (SBV) was discovered in November 2011 in Germany and named after the village where the first definitive sample was derived from dairy cattle (Hoffmann and others 2012). Clinical disease associated with SBV infection was first reported from the Netherlands: retrospectively, the infection was proven to be related to severe diarrhoea ...
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