Results 131 to 140 of about 30,589 (311)

A comparative study of spinal bupivacaine with fentanyl versus ultrasound-guided combined lumbar plexus and sciatic nerve block in lower limb orthopedic procedures: A prospective randomized controlled trial.

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa
Background Spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl is widely used for its rapid onset, while ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus and sciatic nerve blocks are gaining popularity for prolonged postoperative analgesia with fewer systemic side effects ...
Dr. Lathika G , Dr. Rajaram M , Dr. Elakkiya.G, Dr. Panneerselvam Periasamy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preserved Daily Function Despite Significant Muscle Atrophy and Strength Deficits: A Matched‐Cohort Study of Iliopsoas Release for Ischiofemoral Impingement

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This matched‐cohort study reveals that iliopsoas release causes significant atrophy and weakness without fatty degeneration. While daily function is well‐preserved, the lower rate of achieving substantial clinical benefit in sports suggests potential limitations for high‐demand athletes.
Yu‐Peng Duan, Hao Sun, Hong‐Jie Huang, Yan Xu, Xiao‐Dong Ju, Jian‐Quan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing the ideal perioperative pain management plan starts with multimodal analgesia. [PDF]

, 2018
Multimodal analgesia is defined as the use of more than one pharmacological class of analgesic medication targeting different receptors along the pain pathway with the goal of improving analgesia while reducing individual class-related side effects ...
Mariano, Edward R., Schwenk, Eric S.
core   +1 more source

Expert Consensus on Trendelenburg Position Postless Hip Distraction Technique in Hip Arthroscopy

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This work evaluates the Trendelenburg position postless hip distraction technique for hip arthroscopy, highlighting its safety, efficacy, cost‐effectiveness, and key clinical application points. ABSTRACT Postless hip distraction technique is a novel traction method for hip arthroscopy developed in recent years.
Yaoting Wang, Lingxing Jiang, Jiakai Sun, Hao Fu, Mingxing Wang, Long Wang, Xiaoqi Kang, Jia Zhang, Jianquan Wang, Yujie Liu, Qingfeng Yin, Chunbao Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Variations in the Divisions, Course and Termination of the Sciatic Nerve [PDF]

Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 2013
Background: The sciatic nerve is the large stand thickest branch of lumbosacral plexus. It has a long course in the pelvic cavity and in the lower extremity.
B. N. Umarji, R. R. Karambelkar, A. D. Shewale   +2 more
doaj  

Efficacy Comparison of Open Reduction and Robot‐Aided Infra‐Acetabular and Posterior Column Screws Fixation in Complex Acetabular Fractures Surgery: Union Plate Versus Reconstruction Plate

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Robot‐aided technology allowed for precise and minimally invasive placement of periarticular long screws in open surgery for complex acetabular fractures, while using the Union Plate could decrease operation difficulty (fewer channel adjustments, less time for robotic manipulation and intraoperative plate contouring), operation time, and bleeding.
Jianan Chen, Yiran Feng, Runlin Zhu, Pengqing Zhang, Zhihua Zhao, Ziming Zhang, Xiaodong Guo, Lulu Tang, Kaifang Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A-Type KV Channels in Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons: Diversity, Function, and Dysfunction [PDF]

, 2018
A-type voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels are major regulators of neuronal excitability that have been mainly characterized in the central nervous system. By contrast, there is a paucity of knowledge about the molecular physiology of these Kv channels
Covarrubias, Manuel, Muqeem, Tanziyah, Ritter, David M., Zemel, Benjamin M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Trafficking and potentiation of Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels are mediated by IQGAP1

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend IQGAP1 binds to the voltage‐gated Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels and TRPA1 channels in sensory neurons. Inflammatory mediators (IM), including PGE2 and TNFα, released during nerve injury and inflammation activate intracellular signalling messengers such as PKA, p38 MAPK and Cdc42 through their respective receptors.
Xuming Zhang, Pabitra Hriday Patra, Jinquan Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine‐learning classification of motor unit types in the adult mouse

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The goal of this study was to build an algorithm for machine‐learning classification of motor unit (MU) physiological type in the adult mouse. We made intracellular recordings of triceps surae (TS) motoneurons in anaesthetized adult mice and recorded MU isometric force and electromyographic (EMG) activity.
María de Lourdes Martínez‐Silva, Reuben M. Ahorklo, Emily J Reedich, Rebecca D. Imhoff‐Manuel, Natallia Katenka, Marin Manuel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Primary Pelvic Hydatid Cyst Presenting as Sciatica [PDF]

, 2012
Primary hydatid cyst in the pelvis is rare, and usually presents with pressure symptoms affecting the adjacent abdominal organs. We describe a rare hydatid cyst which was eroding the sacral hallow, protruding into the right sciatic foramen and presenting
Bafna, UD, Devi, UK, Rathod, PS, Reddihalli, PV   +3 more
core