Results 81 to 90 of about 22,846 (227)

Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP): A Comprehensive Review of Types, Pathophysiology, and Treatment Approaches

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy is an autoimmune disorder causing demyelination, leading to distal weakness, sensory loss, and autonomic dysfunction. Immune activation triggers macrophage‐mediated myelin damage and conduction failure.
Ayesha Khan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Femoral and sciatic compression neuropathy

open access: yesJournal of British Surgery, 1971
Abstract A case of a femoral neuropathy following anticoagulant therapy is presented. A combined femoral, obturator, and sciatic nerve palsy resulting from complications of atherosclerotic disease of the aorta and iliac arteries is also described.
openaire   +2 more sources

Proximity Labelling Reveals the Compartmental Proteome of Murine Sensory Neurons

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pain, Volume 30, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Understanding the molecular architecture of peripheral sensory neurons is critical as we pursue novel drug targets against pain and neuropathy. Sensory neurons in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) show extensive compartmentalization; thus, understanding each compartment—from the peripheral to central terminals—is key to this effort ...
Julia R. Sondermann   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral and pharmacological characteristics of bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2015
Bortezomib, an effective anticancer drug for multiple myeloma, often causes peripheral neuropathy which is mainly characterized by numbness and painful paresthesia.
Shota Yamamoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Pain: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Management

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
The multidimensional nature of chronic pain is illustrated through four interconnected domains. (Left) Epidemiology and Global Burden: Chronic pain affects approximately one in five individuals globally, contributing to a rising trend in disability‐adjusted life years (YLDs) and a significant socioeconomic impact.
Zhihao Shang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of thrombin in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Diabetic neuropathy is common and disabling despite glycemic control. Novel neuroprotective approaches are needed. Thrombin and hypercoagulability are associated with diabetes and nerve conduction dysfunction. Our aim was to study the role of thrombin in
Efrat Shavit-Stein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteric Nervous System Damage by Food Contaminants: A Pathway to Neurodegeneration?

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS), a key component of the gut–brain axis, has emerged as a critical player in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). It is the first neural system exposed to food contaminants (FCs)—a diverse group of ubiquitous toxic compounds fortuitously present in food derived from production, processing, storage, or ...
Helena Ramos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of decompression on behavioral, electrophysiologic, and histomorphologic recovery in a chronic sciatic nerve compression model of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2017
Ping-Hui Wang,1 Cheng-Chang Yang,2 Wei-Ren Su,3 Po-Ting Wu,3 Shun-Chien Cheng,1 I-Ming Jou4 1Department of Orthopedics, Chi-Mei Medical Center, 2Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 3Department of ...
Wang PH   +5 more
doaj  

Profound Neuropathy after Penetrating Transection of the Sciatic Nerve by Femoral Cerclage Wire: Illustrative Case and Management Strategy

open access: yesNeurotrauma Reports
Sciatic nerve injury associated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) confers chronic and progressive disability. Mechanisms of injury are heterogeneous and management nuances are often case-specific.
John K. Yue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate induces peripheral neuropathy and alters inflammation and mitochondrial biogenesis in the brains of mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Mounting evidence suggests that antiretroviral therapy (ART) drugs may contribute to the prevalence of HIV-associated neurological dysfunction. The HIV envelope glycoprotein (gp120) is neurotoxic and has been linked to alterations in mitochondrial ...
Achim, Cristian L   +11 more
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