Results 11 to 20 of about 11,409,892 (351)

Generalization Bias in Science

open access: yesCognitive Science, 2022
AbstractMany scientists routinely generalize from study samples to larger populations. It is commonly assumed that this cognitive process of scientific induction is a voluntary inference in which researchers assess the generalizability of their data and then draw conclusions accordingly. We challenge this view and argue for a novel account. The account
Peters, Uwe   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hybrid approximate message passing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Gaussian and quadratic approximations of message passing algorithms on graphs have attracted considerable recent attention due to their computational simplicity, analytic tractability, and wide applicability in optimization and statistical inference ...
Byrne, Evan   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Evolutionary Philosophy of Science: A New Image of Science and Stance towards General Philosophy of Science

open access: yesPhilosophies, 2017
An important question facing contemporary philosophy of science is whether the natural sciences in terms of their historical records exhibit distinguishing developmental patterns or structures. At least two philosophical stances are possible in answering
James A. Marcum
doaj   +1 more source

Deconstructing the Anthropocene with Speculative Cosmology

open access: yesFilozofia, 2023
This article proposes to deconstruct the philosophical foundations of the Anthropocene based on Whitehead’s philosophy or cosmology. After questioning the scientific or geological validity of this notion and having shown how this notion was inseparable ...
Elise Lamy-Rested
doaj   +1 more source

SNOMED CT standard ontology based on the ontology for general medical science [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine—Clinical Terms (SNOMED CT, hereafter abbreviated SCT) is acomprehensive medical terminology used for standardizing the storage, retrieval, and exchange of electronic healthdata.
El-Sappagh, Shaker   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Hole Argument and Some Physical and Philosophical Implications

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Relativity, 2014
This is a historical-critical study of the hole argument, concentrating on the interface between historical, philosophical and physical issues. Although it includes a review of its history, its primary aim is a discussion of the contemporary implications
John Stachel
doaj   +1 more source

What is Legal Theory?

open access: yesRechtsgeschichte - Legal History, 2021
In recent years, legal theory has developed into a generic term for multidisciplinary legal thinking. Under the heading of legal theory, scholars have explored novel pathways to legal research by using insights and methodologies from a multitude of ...
Marietta Auer
doaj   +2 more sources

Precompact Apartness Spaces [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2012
We present a notion of precompactness, and study some of its properties, in the context of apartness spaces whose apartness structure is not necessarily induced by any uniform one. The presentation lies entirely with a Bishop-style constructive framework,
Douglas S Bridges
doaj   +1 more source

Examining the Views of Preservice Science Teachers on Creating Concept Maps

open access: yesScience Education International, 2021
This study aimed to examine the views of preservice science teachers on concept map use in a General Chemistry II class. The study was conducted with 47 preservice science teachers.
Tuba Demirci, Esra Kabataş Memiş
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterized Algorithmics for Computational Social Choice: Nine Research Challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Computational Social Choice is an interdisciplinary research area involving Economics, Political Science, and Social Science on the one side, and Mathematics and Computer Science (including Artificial Intelligence and Multiagent Systems) on the other ...
Bredereck, Robert   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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