Results 121 to 130 of about 95,388 (302)

NSF Fellows’ perceptions about incentives, research misconduct, and scientific integrity in STEM academia [PDF]

, 2023
Siddhartha Roy, Marc Edwards
openalex   +1 more source

REPRESENTING POLLUTION AT THE AGRARIAN–URBAN FRONTIER: Participatory Documentary Film‐Making in Bar Elias, Lebanon

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The Beqaa Valley in Lebanon has become increasingly polluted, and residents are attributing illness to improper waste disposal and dumping. This article explores local epistemologies of pollution’s causes and effects in three films, which were researched and produced by local residents of Bar Elias, a small town in the Beqaa, which has rapidly
Hannah Sender, Hanna Baumann, Joana Dabaj   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scientific misconduct and self-plagiarism [PDF]

, 2015
Beuy Joob, Viroj Wiwanitkit
openalex   +1 more source

Assessing the Accuracy of Large Language Models on European Guidelines for Cervical Cancer: An In Silico Benchmarking Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although large language models are increasingly used in clinical and research settings, the validity of the information they provide remains uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy, consistency, and reliability of three large language models—ChatGPT 4.0, DeepSeek R1, and Gemini 2.0—in answering cervical cancer‐related ...
Matteo Pavone, Chiara Innocenzi, Nicola Macellari, Chiara Cantarini, Massimo Criscione, Andrea Rosati, Lise Lecointre, Antonella Carcagnì, Barbara Costantini, Jacques Marescaux, Anna Fagotti, Francesco Fanfani, David Cibula, Denis Querleu, Nicolò Bizzarri   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moral Systems in the Regulations of Nonprofits: How Value Commitments Matter [PDF]

, 2006
This essay explores how three behavior-shaping systems - legal, market, and moral - influence the fundamental tasks of both for-profit and nonprofit organizations, including organizational goal-setting; motivation of participants; and deterring and ...
Robert C. Clark
core  

Family Matters: Exploring the Link Between Parental and Executive Financial Misconduct

Journal of Accounting Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Using a novel data set of misconduct records for Finnish CEOs and directors and their parents, we explore whether corporate executives’ financial misconduct is associated with similar behavior by their parents. Controlling for various other factors of executive financial misconduct, we find that executives are significantly more likely to ...
JENNI KALLUNKI, JUHA‐PEKKA KALLUNKI, WAYNE LANDSMAN, EMMA‐RIIKKA MYLLYMÄKI, LASSE NIEMI   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causes of questionable scientific research through medical specialties residents perception

Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas
Introduction: Data fabrication, falsification and plagiarism are considered serious forms of scientific misconduct. Objective: To identify evidence of misconduct and the most common favorable conditions perceived by residents of the medical specialties ...
Maicel E. Monzón-Pérez, Alain Manuel Chaple Gil, Jorge L. Calero Ricardo   +2 more
doaj  

Evaluating the causal mechanisms from procedural justice to police legitimacy and compliance in the United States: An in‐depth mixed‐methods approach

Criminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Procedural justice theory states that when police treat people in a fair, respectful, and neutral manner, individuals are more likely to perceive the police as legitimate and obey the law. To test this perspective, researchers often use experimental vignettes that depict police–citizen interactions and measure subsequent attitudes. However, it
Amy E. Nivette, Isabelle van der Vegt
wiley   +1 more source

Prisoner Behavior, Staff Response: Using Prison Discipline Records [PDF]

, 1984
This study is based on official monthly summaries of violations reviewed by the prison discipline committee that were collected over a twenty-month period (September 1978 to May 1980) at the Indiana Reformatory, a maximum security prison for adult male ...
Schafer, N. E.
core  

Stiff penalty for vision researcher guilty of scientific misconduct [PDF]

, 2001
Tinker Ready
openalex   +1 more source