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Realism: Philosophical and Scientific [PDF]

open access: yesAcademicus International Scientific Journal, 2020
What kind of realism - if any - are we allowed to endorse? It is often stated that, in order to provide realism with a solid foundation, we need having recourse to a reality that is totally independent of thought (and let alone of language).
Michele Marsonet
doaj   +3 more sources

Scientific Representation and Realism

open access: yesPrincipia: An International Journal of Epistemology, 2011
Depois de uma breve apresentação do que considero ser a démarche representacional na ciência, enfatizo o papel fundamental, na construção de modelos, de juízos verdadeiros.
Michel Ghins
doaj   +6 more sources

Extensional scientific realism vs. intensional scientific realism [PDF]

open access: yesStudies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A, 2016
Extensional scientific realism is the view that each believable scientific theory is supported by the unique first-order evidence for it and that if we want to believe that it is true, we should rely on its unique first-order evidence. In contrast, intensional scientific realism is the view that all believable scientific theories have a common feature ...
Park, Seungbae
openaire   +6 more sources

How to foster scientists’ creativity [PDF]

open access: yesCreativity Studies, 2016
Scientific progress can be credited to creative scientists, who constantly ideate new theories and experiments. I explore how the three central positions in philosophy of science – scientific realism, scientific pessimism, and instrumentalism – are ...
Seungbae Park
doaj   +5 more sources

Realism, Instrumentalism, and Scientific Symbiosis: Psychological Theory as a Search for Truth and the Discovery of Solutions. [PDF]

open access: green, 2004
Scientific realism holds that scientific theories are approximations of universal truths about reality, whereas scientific instrumentalism posits that scientific theories are intellectual structures that provide adequate predictions of what is observed ...
John T. Cacioppo   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

The Role of Existential Quantification in Scientific Realism [PDF]

open access: green, 2017
Scientific realism holds that the terms in our scientific theories refer and that we should believe in their existence. This presupposes a certain understanding of quantification, namely that it is ontologically committing, which I challenge in this ...
Suki Finn
openalex   +4 more sources

Russell's Scientific Realism

open access: bronzeRussell: the Journal of Bertrand Russell Studies, 1988
The entry on "realism" in Baldwin's Dictionary notes that the term has two significant but distinct meanings in philosophy. In the older sense, it is a "logicalmetaphysical" theory about the nature of universals and their relation to particulars. In the more modern sense, it is an "epistemological-metaphysical" theory which holds that "reality exists ...
Michael Bradie
openalex   +4 more sources

Scientific Realism and Anti-realism in Quine’s Philosophy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Philosophical Investigations, 2021
In this essay, we try to address a fundamental issue in the philosophy of science, namely the conflict between realism and antirealism in Quine's philosophy.
Amir Hajizadeh
doaj   +1 more source

CORRESPONDENCE AGAIN? INTERNAL REALISM AND THRUTH

open access: yesProblemos, 1998
The paper deals with the relation between realism and (neo)pragmatism in the contemporary philosophy of science by investigating two rival positions: Ilkka Niiniluoto’s "critical scientific realism" and Hilary Putnam’s "internal realism." The crucial ...
Sami Pihlström
doaj   +24 more sources

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