Results 91 to 100 of about 47,910 (271)

Deformation‐Induced Formation of Stray Grains in Additive Manufacturing of Single Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stray grain formation severely limits the additive manufacturing of single‐crystal alloys. By integrating in situ synchrotron techniques, ex situ characterization, and multi‐scale multi‐physics modeling, the authors reveal that stray grains originate from dislocations at the solid‐liquid interface, rather than thermal supercooling in conventional ...
Dongsheng Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale In Situ Formation Perovskite Quantum Dots/Elastomer Composite for High‐Performance White Light‐Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A solvent‐free, open‐mill shear protocol nucleates 2.6 nm CsPbBr3 QDs uniformly within brominated butyl rubber. The emitters showed 91% PLQY, 1189 ns lifetime, and > 90% retention after 30‐day ambient storage and water immersion, respectively. Board‐to‐board forms 17 × 17 cm2 flexible films for 132% NTSC white LEDs, scintillators, and stretchable ...
Yuxian Su   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation and Efficiency Studies of Optical Photon Transportation and Detection with Plastic Antineutrino Detector Modules

open access: yes, 2018
In this work, the simulation of optical photons is carried out in an antineutrino detector module consisting of a plastic scintillator connected to light guides and photomultipliers on both ends, which is considered to be used for remote reactor ...
Cakir, Altan, Kandemir, Mustafa
core   +1 more source

DC‐magnetometry Analytical Tool Driven by Spin Ordering Phenomena for Sensing Chemical Interactions at the Surface of Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The adsorption of AsV on akaganeite nanorods was found to provide a magnetic signature. A change in the surface spin order gave rise to a second peak in the zero‐field cooled curve. AsIII adsorption does not provide any change in the magnetic behavior of the sorbent.
Marco Sanna Angotzi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel compositionally disordered (Pb,Sr)WO4 single-crystalline scintillation material for X- and gamma-ray scanners

open access: yesNext Materials
Heavy, bright, and fast single-crystalline scintillation material (Pb,Sr)WO4 was produced and characterized for the first time. Incongruently melted material was obtained by the solution-melt method under the conditions of spontaneous crystallization. It
M. Korzhik   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ArCLight—A Compact Dielectric Large-Area Photon Detector

open access: yesInstruments, 2018
ArgonCube Light readout system (ArCLight) is a novel device for detecting scintillation light over large areas with Photon Detection Efficiency (PDE) of the order of a few percent.
Martin Auger   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation of Neutron-activated Xenon for Liquid Xenon Detector Calibration

open access: yes, 2007
We report the preparation of neutron-activated xenon for the calibration of liquid xenon (LXe) detectors. Gamma rays from the decay of xenon metastable states, produced by fast neutron activation, were detected and their activities measured in a LXe ...
A. Manzur   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Tb3+‐Doped Glass‐Ceramic Scintillating Plates and Fibers for X‐Ray Imaging and Flexible Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Tb3+‐doped glass‐ceramic scintillator, with controlled Ba2GdF7 nanocrystal precipitation, was developed through a rational design strategy guided by phase diagrams and molecular dynamics simulations. The obtained material exhibits a high light yield of 41 800 photons/MeV (418%/BGO), a spatial resolution of 25.3 lp/mm, and exceptional thermal ...
Songxuan Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Particle Size Affects Consolidation Behavior, Strain and Properties of Li6PS5Cl Fast Ionic Conductors

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
The densification process of Li6PS5Cl powders with varying particles size distributions reveals differences in smaller and larger distributions. Higher strain is revealed for the smaller particle size distribution from X‐ray diffraction. Discrete element method simulations uncover that the reason for the higher strain is not the particle size itself ...
Vasiliki Faka   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Actual and Purported Origin in e‐Commerce Wine Pricing: Evidence From Italian and French Names on Labels

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The origin of a product, if associated with good quality, can contribute to building a positive collective reputation, leading to a potential price premium. However, it is conceivable that a producer markets a product by evoking symbols, images, words, and values typical of places other than where it was designed or produced, creating a ...
Annalisa Caloffi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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