Results 101 to 110 of about 47,910 (271)

A likelihood framework for cryogenic scintillating calorimeters used in the CRESST dark matter search

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Cryogenic scintillating calorimeters are ultra- sensitive particle detectors for rare event searches, particularly for the search for dark matter and the measurement of neutrino properties.
CRESST Collaboration, G. Angloher, S. Banik, G. Benato, A. Bento, A. Bertolini, R. Breier, C. Bucci, J. Burkhart, L. Canonica, A. D’Addabbo, S. Di Lorenzo, L. Einfalt, A. Erb, F. v. Feilitzsch, S. Fichtinger, D. Fuchs, A. Garai, V. M. Ghete, P. Gorla, P. V. Guillaumon, S. Gupta, D. Hauff, M. Ješkovský, J. Jochum, M. Kaznacheeva, A. Kinast, H. Kluck, H. Kraus, S. Kuckuk, A. Langenkämper, M. Mancuso, L. Marini, B. Mauri, L. Meyer, V. Mokina, M. Olmi, T. Ortmann, C. Pagliarone, L. Pattavina, F. Petricca, W. Potzel, P. Povinec, F. Pröbst, F. Pucci, F. Reindl, J. Rothe, K. Schäffner, J. Schieck, D. Schmiedmayer, S. Schönert, C. Schwertner, M. Stahlberg, L. Stodolsky, C. Strandhagen, R. Strauss, I. Usherov, F. Wagner, V. Wagner, V. Zema   +59 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomedical x-ray imaging with a GaAs photon-counting detector: A comparative study

APL Photonics, 2020
Photon-counting detectors provide several potential advantages in biomedical x-ray imaging including fast and readout noise free data acquisition, sharp pixel response, and high dynamic range.
J. Scholz, L. Birnbacher, C. Petrich, M. Riedel, L. Heck, S. Gkoumas, T. Sellerer, K. Achterhold, J. Herzen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low power implementation of high frequency SiPM readout for Cherenkov and scintillation detectors in TOF-PET. [PDF]

Phys Med Biol, 2022
Cates JW, Choong WS.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source

Opium trade and use during the Late Bronze Age: Organic residue analysis of ceramic vessels from the burials of Tel Yehud, Israel

Archaeometry, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Organic residue analysis was conducted on various vessels from burials at Tel Yehud, Israel. The analyses led to new reliable evidence for the presence of opioid alkaloids and their decomposition products. This research revitalizes a decades‐old discussion on the presence and function of the opium trade across a cultural region of utmost ...
Vanessa Linares, Eriola Jakoel, Ron Be’eri, Oded Lipschits, Ronny Neumann, Yuval Gadot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A closer look at the efficiency calibration of LaBr₃(Ce) and NaI(Tl) scintillation detectors using MCNPX for various types of nuclear investigations. [PDF]

Heliyon, 2022
ALMisned G, Zakaly HMH, Ali FT, Issa SAM, Ene A, Kilic G, Ivanov V, Tekin HO.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Phase‐Separated Cellulose Filler/Poly(Lactic Acid)/Elastomer Composites via Microstructure‐Informed Physics Simulation and In Situ Synchrotron X‐Ray Micro‐CT

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Phase‐separation microstructure and mechanical properties of a ternary biocomposite evaluated by integrated AFM, AFM‐informed FEM, and in situ X‐ray CT. ABSTRACT This study investigates phase‐separated cellulose filler/poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/elastomer ternary composites to enhance the mechanical performance of bioplastics. Atomic force microscopy (AFM)
Yoshiaki Kawagoe, Kazumasa Sasaki, Yuki Takayama, Keiichi Shirasu, Junsei Aoki, Soya Hayashi, Masayuki Omoto, Makoto Kato, Tomonaga Okabe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon photomultiplier-based scintillation detectors for photon-counting CT: A feasibility study. [PDF]

Med Phys, 2021
van der Sar SJ, Brunner SE, Schaart DR.
europepmc   +1 more source

Evolutionary radiation of large‐bodied gorgonopsians from the lower Abrahamskraal formation of South Africa

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The middle Permian represents a critical interval in therapsid evolution, when gorgonopsians emerged as some of the first specialized apex predators within terrestrial ecosystems. Despite their significance, the early diversification of Gorgonopsia in Gondwana remains poorly understood due to scarcity and fragmentary material.
Zanildo Macungo, Ricardo Araújo, Bruce S. Rubidge, Michael O. Day, Kathleen N. Dollman, Julien Benoit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐14 Perovskite Betavoltaics Reach Record 10.79% Efficiency

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
A perovskite‐based betavoltaic cell incorporating carbon‐14 nanoparticles and formamidinium lead iodide achieves a record energy conversion efficiency of 10.79%. The device design enhances charge generation through an electron avalanche multiplication mechanism.
Hong Soo Kim, Ryan Rhee, Junho Lee, Muhammad Bilal Naseem, Jung Hwan Lee, Jong Hyeok Park, Su‐Il In   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source