Results 21 to 30 of about 10,976 (166)

Composite materials based on quantum dots and polymer matrices for gamma radiation registration in the next-generation scintillation detectors [PDF]

Digital Diagnostics
BACKGROUND: The development of new scintillation materials based on fluorescent nanocrystals with a perovskite structure of CsPbBr3 composition and CdSe/ZnS quantum dots is a pressing topic that is being pursued by numerous scientific groups [1–4].
Alexander A. Knysh, Valery V. Sosnovtsev, Igor R. Nabiev, Pavel S. Samokhvalov   +3 more
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Application of fluorine-based threshold activation detector for neutron flux calculation from D-T neutron generator [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
In this paper we propose a method of fast neutron flux estimation from a pulsed D-T neutron generator with application of single CaF2 scintillation crystal.
Sibczyński Paweł, Brosławski Andrzej, Burakowski Szymon, Chłopik Arkadiusz, Dryll Marek, Dziedzic Andrzej, Gierlik Michał, Grodzicki Krystian, Kaźmierczak Łukasz, Krakowski Tomasz, Niechcielski Kamil, Rzadkiewicz Jacek, Sliphukin Ivan, Trela Krystian, Urban Arkadiusz, Zezuliński Kacper, Iovene Alessandro, Tintori Carlo   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

RESPONSE OF CsI:Pb SCINTILLATOR CRYSTAL TO NEUTRON RADIATION

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
The helium-3 world crisis requires a development of new methods of neutron detection to replace commonly used 3He proportional counters. In the past decades, great effort was made to developed efficient and fast scintillators to detect radiation.
Costa Pereira Maria da Conceição, Filho Tufic Madi, Berretta José Roberto, Náhuel Cárdenas José Patrício, Iglesias Rodrigues Antonio Carlos   +4 more
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Gold Nanoparticles and Their Alternatives for Radiation Therapy Enhancement

Frontiers in Chemistry, 2014
Radiation therapy is one of the most commonly used treatments for cancer. The dose of delivered ionizing radiation can be amplified by the presence of high-Z materials via an enhancement of the photoelectric effect; the most widely studied material is ...
Daniel R. Cooper, Devesh eBekah, Jay eNadeau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Informatics derived materials databases for multifunctional properties

Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, 2015
In this review, we provide an overview of the development of quantitative structure–property relationships incorporating the impact of data uncertainty from small, limited knowledge data sets from which we rapidly develop new and larger databases. Unlike
Scott Broderick, Krishna Rajan
doaj   +1 more source

Fabrication and Characterization of K₂CeCl₅/⁶LiCl and CeCl₃/SrCl₂/⁶LiCl Eutectics for Thermal Neutron Detection

Crystals, 2022
In recent years, thermal neutron detection using scintillators has been used in a wide range of fields. Thus, the development of scintillators with a higher light yield, faster decay, and higher sensitivity for thermal neutrons is required. In this study,
Ryuga Yajima, Kei Kamada, Masao Yoshino, Yui Takizawa, Naoko Kutsuzawa, Rei Sasaki, Takahiko Horiai, Rikito Murakami, Kyoung Jin Kim, Vladimir V. Kochurikhin, Akihiro Yamaji, Shunsuke Kurosawa, Yuui Yokota, Hiroki Sato, Satoshi Toyoda, Yuji Ohashi, Takashi Hanada, Akira Yoshikawa   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fabrication and Properties for Thermal Neutron Detection of ⁶LiCl/Rb₂CeCl₅ Eutectic Scintillator

Crystals
The 3He gas is commonly used for the detection of thermal neutrons. However, with the depletion of 3He gas, there is a need to develop new solid scintillators for thermal neutron detection.
Rei Sasaki, Kei Kamada, Masao Yoshino, Kyoung Jin Kim, Rikito Murakami, Takahiko Horiai, Akihiro Yamaji, Shunsuke Kurosawa, Yuui Yokota, Hiroki Sato, Yuji Ohashi, Takashi Hanada, Akira Yoshikawa   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel epoxy-bPBD-BisMSB composite plastic scintillator for alpha, beta and gamma radiation detection

Scientific Reports
A composite plastic scintillator is prepared by uniform dispersion of organic fluorophores 2-(4-Biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (b-PBD) and 1,4-bis(2-methylstyryl) benzene (Bis-MSB) in epoxy resin followed by curing at room ...
R. M. Sahani, Arun Pandya
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of the Synthesis Conditions on the Morphology, Luminescence and Scintillation Properties of a New Light Scintillation Material Li₂CaSiO₄:Eu²⁺ for Neutron and Charged Particle Detection

Inorganics, 2022
In the present article, the influence of the activator concentration and impurity content of raw materials on the luminescence and scintillation properties of Li2CaSiO4 was studied. Polycrystalline powder material was obtained by the sol–gel method.
Ilia Komendo, Vitaly Mechinsky, Andrei Fedorov, Georgy Dosovitskiy, Victor Schukin, Daria Kuznetsova, Marina Zykova, Yury Velikodny, Mikhail Korjik   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double Beta Decay Experiments With Loaded Liquid Scintillator

Frontiers in Physics, 2019
Liquid scintillator detectors have many properties which are highly advantageous for neutrino research at the MeV energy scale. There are various choices of additives to an organic liquid scintillator which typically function as the nuclear targets in a ...
Itaru Shimizu, Mark Chen
doaj   +1 more source