Results 71 to 80 of about 11,763 (301)

TOPS fast timing plastic scintillators: Time and light output performances

open access: yes, 2023
Organic plastic scintillators are largely exploited for fast timing detectors thanks to their short scintillation time with respect to inorganic crystals.
Antonio Trigilio   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Multifunctional Eutectic Mixtures Enable Integrated Recovery of U, Pu, and Sr From Nuclear Waste

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel class of multifunctional eutectic mixtures, crafted from crown ether and organophosphorus molecules, achieves highly efficient, simultaneous recovery of uranium, plutonium, and strontium from nuclear waste. The material operates via a dual “coordination‐encapsulation” mechanism within self‐assembled reverse‐micelle structures, offering a ...
Yifan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Compositional Effects on the Scintillation Properties of Fast Emitting Metal‐Organic Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The crystalline structure, the atomic numbers of the constituent elementsand the size of MOF crystals each influence their photoluminescence and scintillation properties in distinct ways. Together, these factors provide valuable guidelines for designing systems with optimized performance and tunable timing characteristics, arising from the synergistic ...
Francesca Cova   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sistema para realização de medidas de luminescência com excitação por Raios X

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2011
In this work is presented a versatile system for X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL) measurements. The apparatus was assembled from a sample holder connected to an optical fiber responsibly for the acquisition of the scintillation signal.
Marco Aurélio Cebim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

All-inorganic perovskite nanocrystal scintillators

open access: yes, 2018
The rising demand for radiation detection materials in many applications has led to extensive research on scintillators(1-3). The ability of a scintillator to absorb high-energy (kiloelectronvolt-scale) X-ray photons and convert the absorbed energy into ...
Ying Li   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Mixing‐Driven Defects and Composition Evolution in Multi‐Material Metal Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Operando synchrotron X‐ray imaging coupled with high‐fidelity multiphysics modeling uncovers how inter‐material mixing reshapes keyhole dynamics and drives distinct pore‐formation pathways in multi‐material laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Composition‐dependent instabilities trigger defects, whereas rescanning suppresses porosity and homogenizes Cu ...
Zhilang Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and performance evaluation of epoxy-based plastic scintillators for gamma ray detection

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
This research investigates the fabrication and analysis of plastic scintillators using an epoxy matrix. Plastic scintillators are widely used in radiation detection because of their low cost, ease of fabrication, resistance to moisture, and rapid decay ...
Marliyadi Pancoko   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

LPE Growth of Single Crystalline Film Scintillators Based on Ce3+ Doped Tb3−xGdxAl5−yGayO12 Mixed Garnets

open access: yesCrystals, 2017
The growth of single crystalline films (SCFs) with excellent scintillation properties based on the Tb1.5Gd1.5Al5−yGayO12:Ce mixed garnet at y = 2–3.85 by Liquid Phase Epitaxy (LPE) method onto Gd3Al2.5Ga2.5O12 (GAGG) substrates from BaO based flux is ...
Vitalii Gorbenko   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tile Crack Scintillators Upgrade

open access: yes, 2019
The crack scintillators are being replaced during long shutdown 2. They need replacement due to the high amount of radiation that they have received. In our project, we assemble the new crack scintillators, we study and optimize the Sr90 scans and we ...
Alghamdi, Nada Khaled A
core  

Rare‐Earth Mediated Engineering in ZnSe@ZnS:Eu3+ to Simultaneously Achieve Structural Modulation and Atomic Eu Doping Sites for X‐Ray Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual hard‐base anchoring strategy was developed to synthesize ZnSe@ZnS:Eu3+ quantum dots, leveraging fluoride‐oleylamine interactions to create surface atomic Eu doping sites. By precisely tuning temperature, Eu3+ concentration, and fluoride levels, we obtain morphologies ranging from tip growth to coupled flower‐like structures.
Jicun Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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