Results 51 to 60 of about 123,212 (202)

Silicon Alleviates the Disease Severity of Sclerotinia Stem Rot in Rapeseed

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Sclerotinia stem rot, caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, is a devastating disease in rapeseed. The objective of this study was to investigate the role and the mechanism of silicon (Si) in alleviating the disease severity of S.
Yuxia Feng, Yuxia Feng, Yuxia Feng, Yuxia Feng, Yuxin Hu, Pengpeng Fang, Pengpeng Fang, Pengpeng Fang, Xiangjun Zuo, Xiangjun Zuo, Xiangjun Zuo, Jinxiong Wang, Jiana Li, Jiana Li, Jiana Li, Wei Qian, Wei Qian, Wei Qian, Jiaqin Mei, Jiaqin Mei, Jiaqin Mei   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA319a regulates plant resistance to Sclerotinia stem rot

Journal of Experimental Botany, 2021
Abstract MicroRNA319a (miR319a) controls cell division arrest in plant leaves by inhibiting the expression of TCP (TEOSINTE BRANCHED 1/CYCLOIDEA/PCF) family genes. However, it is unclear whether miR319a influences infection by necrotrophic pathogens and host susceptibility. In this study, we revealed that miR319a affects plant resistance
Weiguo Dong, Wenqing Ren, Xuan Wang, Yanfei Mao, Yuke He   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Survival of a potential bacterial biocontrol agent in the soil and its impact on microbial communities

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
In soil microcosms, the candidate Bacillus persisted ≥6 months and caused modest community shifts whose transience and magnitude were soil dependent. Abstract BACKGROUND Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a major crop pathogen commonly managed using fungicides.
Amélie Polrot, Jérémie Béguet, Marie‐Christine Breuil, Marion Devers‐Lamrani, Fabrice Martin‐Laurent, Nadine Rouard, Aymé Spor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal disease management in cotton using plant protection products: An Australian perspective

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Cotton disease management requires evidence‐driven use of plant protection products. Progress hinges on integrating chemistry, diagnostics, stewardship and sustainability to build resilient production systems. Abstract Cotton production faces persistent challenges from pathogens that compromise plant establishment, yield, and fibre quality.
Noel L Knight, Linda J Smith, Sambasivam Periyannan, Levente Kiss   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of retrotransposon-based (IRAP) loci associated with resistance to Sclerotinia stem rot disease (Sclerotinia spp.) in sunflower [PDF]

مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی, 2016
Sclerotinia disease is important fungal disease of sunflower inIranthat reduces its growth and yield. In this study, reactions of 100 oily sunflower lines to 6 fungal isolates of Sclerotinia were studied and then 128 retrotransposon-based molecular ...
Roghayeh Najafzadeh, Reza Darvishzadeh, Khadijeh Musa-Khalifani, Masood Abrinbana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fusarium sacchari Glycoside Hydrolase 12 Protein FsEG1 Is a Major Virulence Factor During Sugarcane Infection and Confers Resistance to Pokkah Boeng Disease via the HIGS Strategy

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pokkah Boeng disease (PBD), caused by Fusarium sacchari, has severely impacted the yield and quality of sugarcane, resulting in significant economic losses. However, the molecular interaction mechanisms between F. sacchari and sugarcane remain poorly understood.
Deng Wu, Tianshu Hong, Lulu Wang, Qianqian Ren, Shichao Wang, Yixue Bao, Muqing Zhang, Wei Yao, Qin Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A critical-point yield model to appraise the damage caused to soybean by white-mold

Bioscience Journal, 2020
A model to estimate the damage caused by white mold to soybean yield from experimental field data gathered during the summer season of 2009-10 was generated.
Erlei M. Reis, Mateus Zanatta, Fernando Cezar Juliatti, Hercules D. Campos, Luis Henrique Carregal P. Silva, Maurício C. Meyer, José Nunes Junior, Cláudia B. Pimenta, Daniel Cassetari Neto, Andréia Q. Machado, Carlos M. Utiamada   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A fungal extracellular effector inactivates plant polygalacturonase-inhibiting protein

Nature Communications, 2022
Plants produce polygalacuturonase-inhibiting proteins (PGIPs) to counteract cell wall degradation by pathogenic microbes. Here the authors show that Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a fungal pathogen that causes stem rot disease, secretes a PGIP-inactivating ...
Wei Wei, Liangsheng Xu, Hao Peng, Wenjun Zhu, Kiwamu Tanaka, Jiasen Cheng, Karen A. Sanguinet, George Vandemark, Weidong Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Complex Molecular Mechanisms of Brassica napus–Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Interactions

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Sclerotinia stem rot caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a devastating disease for many important crops worldwide, including Brassica napus. Although numerous studies have been performed on the gene expression changes in B. napus and S.
Binjie Xu, Binjie Xu, Xi Gong, Song Chen, Maolong Hu, Jiefu Zhang, Qi Peng, Qi Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Repertoire of Major Genes From Crop Wild Relatives for Breeding Disease‐Resistant Wheat, Rice, Maize, Soybean and Cotton Crops

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Tsz‐Yan Cheung, Shakeel Ahmed, Ting Fung Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source