Results 51 to 60 of about 33,818 (263)

The impact of Relative Prevalence on dual-target search for threat items from airport X-ray screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The probability of target presentation in visual search tasks influences target detection performance: thisis known as the prevalence effect (Wolfe et al., 2005).
Cave, K.R.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Three Commonly Used Methods for Hospital Efficiency Analysis in Beijing Tertiary Public Hospitals, China

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2015
Background: Tertiary hospitals serve as the medical service center within the region and play an important role in the medical and health service system. They are also the key targets of public hospital reform in the new era in China.
Guo-Chao Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Efficient Approach to Screening Epigenome-Wide Data [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2016
Screening cytosine-phosphate-guanine dinucleotide (CpG) DNA methylation sites in association with some covariate(s) is desired due to high dimensionality. We incorporate surrogate variable analyses (SVAs) into (ordinary or robust) linear regressions and utilize training and testing samples for nested validation to screen CpG sites.
Meredith A. Ray   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women’s satisfaction of the Maltese breast screening programme : a cross-sectional survey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer among women,1 with 425,000 new cases diagnosed in Europe each year.2 The latter posed a detrimental health problem for years in Malta and consequently, a National Breast Screening ...
Marmarà, Vincent-Anthony   +3 more
core  

Impact of computer-aided detection prompts on the sensitivity and specificity of screening mammography.

open access: yes, 2005
OBJECTIVES: To determine the value of computer-aided detection (CAD) for breast cancer screening. DESIGN: Two sets of mammograms with known outcomes were used in two studies.
Champness, J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of effect of particle shape on the screening performance of vibratory screens using the DEM approach [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
The efficiency of a screening process affects the efficiency of downstream processes, reduces variability in system, improves throughput and quality, reduces waste generation and cost.
Jaiswal Soni, Atta Arnab, Nag Samik
doaj   +1 more source

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