Results 11 to 20 of about 5,354,916 (300)

The dynamics of unstable waves in sea ice [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
AbstractWave and sea ice properties in the Arctic and Southern Oceans are linked by feedback mechanisms, therefore the understanding of wave propagation in these regions is essential to model this key component of the Earth climate system. The most striking effect of sea ice is the attenuation of waves at a rate proportional to their frequency.
Alberello, Alberto   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Rigorous Analysis and Dynamics of Hibler’s Sea Ice Model [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nonlinear Science, 2022
AbstractThis article develops for the first time a rigorous analysis of Hibler’s model of sea ice dynamics. Identifying Hibler’s ice stress as a quasilinear second-order operator and regarding Hibler’s model as a quasilinear evolution equation, it is shown that a regularized version of Hibler’s coupled sea ice model, i.e., the model coupling velocity ...
Felix Brandt 0004   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Benefits and challenges of dynamic sea-ice for weather forecasts [PDF]

open access: yesWeather and Climate Dynamics, 2022
Abstract. The drive to develop environmental prediction systems that are seamless across both weather and climate timescales has culminated in the development and use of Earth system models, which include a coupled representation of the atmosphere, land, ocean and sea ice, for medium-range weather forecasts. One region where such a coupled Earth system
Jonathan J. Day   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Well-Posedness of Hibler’s Dynamical Sea-Ice Model

open access: yesJournal of Nonlinear Science, 2022
This paper establishes the local-in-time well-posedness of solutions to an approximating system constructed by mildly regularizing the dynamical sea-ice model of {\it W.D. Hibler, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 1979}. Our choice of regularization has been carefully designed, prompted by physical considerations, to retain the original coupled ...
Xin Liu 0037   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

A Computational Fluid Dynamics Model for the Small-Scale Dynamics of Wave, Ice Floe and Interstitial Grease Ice Interaction

open access: yesFluids, 2021
The marginal ice zone is a highly dynamical region where sea ice and ocean waves interact. Large-scale sea ice models only compute domain-averaged responses.
Rutger Marquart   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Damping Time Scale of EVP Sea Ice Dynamics

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2021
We propose to make the damping time scale, which governs the decay of pseudo‐elastic waves in the Elastic Viscous Plastic (EVP) sea‐ice solvers, independent of the external time step and large enough to warrant numerical stability for a moderate number ...
Sergey Danilov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sea-ice dynamics strongly promote Snowball Earth initiation and destabilize tropical sea-ice margins [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2012
The Snowball Earth bifurcation, or runaway ice-albedo feedback, is defined for particular boundary conditions by a critical CO<sub>2</sub> and a critical sea-ice cover (SI), both of which are essential for evaluating hypotheses related to ...
A. Voigt, D. S. Abbot
doaj   +1 more source

Validity of the wave stationarity assumption on estimates of wave attenuation in sea ice: toward a method for wave–ice attenuation observations at global scales

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2023
In situ observations of wave attenuation by sea ice are required to develop and validate wave–ice interaction parameterizations in coupled wave models.
Joey J. Voermans   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of exponential wave attenuation in Antarctic sea ice during the PIPERS campaign

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2020
Quantifying the rate of wave attenuation in sea ice is key to understanding trends in the Antarctic marginal ice zone extent. However, a paucity of observations of waves in sea ice limits progress on this front.
Alison L. Kohout   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the dynamic instability of Arctic sea ice [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2019
AbstractThe last few decades have seen a significant decline in Arctic sea ice, generating concerns about both its causes and its longer-term implications. In this paper, we introduce an empirical technique to examine the dynamics of Arctic sea ice extent. Using quantile autoregression, we find that the negative effect of atmospheric CO2 is stronger in
Jean-Paul Chavas, Corbett Grainger
openaire   +1 more source

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