Results 81 to 90 of about 2,095,292 (244)

Revealing the Resonant Physics of Open Photonic Time Crystals

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are media whose permittivity is modulated periodically in time, enabling momentum bandgaps and parametric amplification of light. Their realization at the nanoscale can revolutionize the study of light‐matter interactions.
Adrià Canós Valero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nautical radar clutter suppression and small target detection based on image spectrum filtering and Hough transform

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, 2019
Here, a new clutter suppression and small target detection method was presented for nautical radars based on image spectrum filtering and Hough transform (HT).
Zhonghua Bao, Chunlei Zhang, Jianbin Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive clutter suppression in airborne surveillance radar

open access: yes, 2021
Air- and spaceborne radars play an important role for civilian and military use. There are numerous applications such as earth observations, surveillance and others.
Björk, Sabina
core   +1 more source

Where were all the trees? Computer vision meets landscape history to unlock the potential of historical Ordnance Survey maps

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract The first edition of the Ordnance Survey's 1:2500 County Series is marked with treed areas, such as woodlands and orchards, and, remarkably, freestanding trees. Consequently, it is an unparalleled source of information on the distribution of trees across Britain in the mid‐late nineteenth century, when the maps were first surveyed. In order to
Toby Pillatt, William A. P. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Marine Radar Image Sequence Target Detection Based on Space–Time Adaptive Filtering and Hough Transform

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
The performance of marine radar target detection is largely affected by the intricate and dynamic space–time variations of sea clutter signals, which cause substantial numbers of false and missed alarms. To improve the target detection performance
Baotian Wen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Study on Chaos Identification of Ionospheric Clutter From HFSWR

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In addition to target echoes, high frequency surface wave radar (HFSWR) receives sea and ionospheric clutter. Among these clutters, the ionospheric clutter is dominant and significantly affects the detection performance of HFSWR, particularly when the ...
Lyu Zhe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing severe convection forecasts with microwave radiance assimilation in limited‐area models

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Microwave satellite radiances remain largely underexploited in convection‐permitting limited‐area models. We assess the assimilation of humidity‐sensitive radiances from the MHS instrument in the operational ICON‐2I model, improving the precipitation forecast of a severe convective event over the Marche region, Italy, substantially by correcting ...
Marcello Grenzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sea Clutter Amplitude Prediction Using a Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network

open access: yes, 2019
In the marine environment, shore-based radars play an important role in military surveillance and sensing. Sea clutter is one of the main factors affecting the performance of shore-based radar.
Tan, Ma, Zhang, Jeon, Wu
core   +1 more source

Detecting Plateau Zokor (Eospalax baileyi) Mounds in UAV Imagery of Alpine Meadows Using Deep Learning Algorithms

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
We developed PZM‐YOLO to automatically detect plateau zokor mounds in UAV imagery of alpine meadows. The model achieved reliable detection of small and densely distributed mounds under complex backgrounds, outperforming the baseline YOLOv5s. This framework supports mound counting, mound position, rodent impact assessment, and grassland restoration ...
Yang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directive Antenna Clutter Loss in Slant Paths

open access: yesInternational Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the development of a clutter loss model specifically for slant paths involving directive antennas. Conventionally, clutter loss is characterized by using isotropic antennas to facilitate standard link budget calculations via single antenna gain values.
Fernando Pérez Fontán   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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