Improving Multiyear Sea Ice Concentration Estimates with Sea Ice Drift [PDF]
Multiyear ice (MYI) concentration can be retrieved from passive or active microwave remote sensing observations. One of the algorithms that combines both observations is the Environmental Canada Ice Concentration Extractor (ECICE).
Yufang Ye+3 more
doaj +5 more sources
The impact of melt ponds on summertime microwave brightness temperatures and sea-ice concentrations [PDF]
Sea-ice concentrations derived from satellite microwave brightness temperatures are less accurate during summer. In the Arctic Ocean the lack of accuracy is primarily caused by melt ponds, but also by changes in the properties of snow and the sea-ice ...
S. Kern+5 more
doaj +6 more sources
On the assimilation of ice velocity and concentration data into large-scale sea ice models [PDF]
Abstract. Data assimilation into sea ice models designed for climate studies has started about 15 years ago. In most of the studies conducted so far, it is assumed that the improvement brought by the assimilation is straightforward. However, some studies suggest this might not be true.
Valérie Dulière, Thierry Fichefet
core +14 more sources
Vertical ocean heat redistribution sustaining sea-ice concentration trends in the Ross Sea. [PDF]
AbstractSeveral processes have been hypothesized to explain the slight overall expansion of Antarctic sea ice over the satellite observation era, including externally forced changes in local winds or in the Southern Ocean’s hydrological cycle, as well as internal climate variability.
Lecomte O+5 more
europepmc +10 more sources
Impurity Concentrations In Sea Ice [PDF]
AbstractThree different types of saline ice were cut into sections a few millimeters thick along planes parallel to the surface. The resulting melts were analyzed quantitatively for chloride, sulphate, sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium. Two of the specimens were artificial sea ice, grown in the laboratory at ambient temperatures of —30°C and ...
J. R. Addison
openalex +3 more sources
Impact of assimilating sea ice concentration, sea ice thickness and snow depth in a coupled ocean–sea ice modelling system [PDF]
The accuracy of the initial state is very important for the quality of a forecast, and data assimilation is crucial for obtaining the best-possible initial state.
S. Fritzner+4 more
doaj +5 more sources
On the measure of sea ice area from sea ice concentration data sets [PDF]
The measure of sea ice surface variability provides a fundamental information on the climatology of the Arctic region. Sea ice extension is conventionally measured by two parameters, i.e. Sea Ice Extent (SIE) and Sea Ice Area (SIA), both parameters being derived from Sea Ice Concentration (SIC) data sets.
Mauro Boccolari, F. Parmiggiani
openalex +3 more sources
Super Resolution of Arctic Sea Ice Concentration [PDF]
Arctic sea ice concentration is often coarsely observed and numerically computed despite its importance for polar climate system. In this work we present three machine-learning methods to recover the original high-resolution images from the coarse-grained low-resolution counterparts.
Zhai, Jun, Bitz, Cecilia M.
arxiv +3 more sources
The EUMETSAT sea ice concentration climate data record [PDF]
An Arctic and Antarctic sea ice area and extent dataset has been generated by EUMETSAT's Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSISAF) using the record of microwave radiometer data from NASA's Nimbus 7 Scanning Multichannel Microwave ...
R. T. Tonboe+8 more
doaj +5 more sources
Spatial Correlation Length Scales of Sea-Ice Concentration Errors for High-Concentration Pack Ice [PDF]
The European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites-Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility–European Space Agency-Climate Change Initiative (EUMETSAT-OSISAF–ESA-CCI) Level-4 sea-ice concentration (SIC) climate data records (CDRs), named SICCI-25km, SICCI-50km and OSI-450, provide gridded SIC error estimates in addition ...
Stefan Kern
openalex +5 more sources