Results 21 to 30 of about 38,988 (217)

CGAN Based Improved ASI Retrieval Algorithm for Antarctic Sea Ice Concentration

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Sea ice change is closely related to the change of global atmosphere and ocean circulation, which plays an important role in the study of global climate change.
Xingdong Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning-Based Image Processing for Ice Concentration during Chukchi and Beaufort Sea Trials

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
Growing interest in finding the optimal route through the arctic ocean, and sea ice concentration is also emerging as a factor to be considered. In this paper, an algorithm to calculate the sea ice concentration was developed based on the images taken ...
Huichan Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arctic Sea Ice Concentration Assimilation in an Operational Global 1/10° Ocean Forecast System

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
To understand the Arctic environment, which is closely related to sea ice and to reduce potential risks, reliable sea ice forecasts are indispensable. A practical, lightweight yet effective assimilation scheme of sea ice concentration based on Optimal ...
Qiuli Shao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Modeling of Sea Ice Concentration Using Satellite Imagery and Climate Reanalysis Data in the Barents and Kara Seas, 1979–2012

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2014
Extensive sea ice over Arctic regions is largely involved in heat, moisture, and momentum exchanges between the atmosphere and ocean. Some previous studies have been conducted to develop statistical models for the status of Arctic sea ice and showed ...
Jihye Ahn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the Spatial and Temporal Variation of Sea Ice and Connectivity in the NEP of the Arctic in Summer in Hot Years

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
Climate warming has enabled the Arctic region to achieve seasonal navigation, and sea ice concentration is an important factor affecting the navigation of the Arctic waterways.
Guochong Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Arctic sea ice cover of 2016: a year of record-low highs and higher-than-expected lows [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2018
The Arctic sea ice cover of 2016 was highly noteworthy, as it featured record low monthly sea ice extents at the start of the year but a summer (September) extent that was higher than expected by most seasonal forecasts.
A. A. Petty   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Navigability of the Northern Sea Route for Arc7 ice-class vessels during winter and spring sea-ice conditions

open access: yesAdvances in Climate Change Research, 2022
Sea ice hinders the navigability of the Arctic, especially in winter and spring. However, three Arc7 ice-class Liquefied Natural Gas carrying vessels safely transited the Northern Sea Route (NSR) without icebreaker assistance in January 2021.
Shi-Yi CHEN   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sea ice concentration estimates from ICESat-2 linear ice fraction – Part 1: Multi-sensor comparison of sea ice concentration products [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
Sea ice coverage is a key indicator of changes in polar and global climate. Observational estimates of the area and extent of sea ice are primarily derived from passive microwave surface emissions, which are used to develop gridded products of sea ice ...
E. M. Buckley, C. Horvat, P. Yoosiri
doaj   +1 more source

The Identification of Ice Floes and Calculation of Sea Ice Concentration Based on a Deep Learning Method

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
When navigating ships in cold regions, sea ice concentration plays a crucial role in determining a ship’s navigability. However, automatically extracting the sea ice concentration and floe size distribution remains challenging, due to the difficulty in ...
Li Zhou, Jinyan Cai, Shifeng Ding
doaj   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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