Results 181 to 190 of about 4,079,930 (328)

Moving beyond the Total Sea Ice Extent in Gauging Model Biases. [PDF]

J Clim, 2016
Ivanova DP, Gleckler PJ, Taylor KE, Durack PJ, Marvel KD.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tailoring Light Management in All‐Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells: The Impact of Nanotextures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
To further improve the power conversion efficiency of all‐perovskite tandem solar cells, light management strategies need to be implemented. Front‐sided nanotextures reduce reflection losses, which boosts light absorption, thus increasing the tandem JSC, which is further supported by reducing parasitic absorption.
Sebastian Berwig, Yeonghun Yun, Doyun Im, Isabella Taupitz, Alexandros Cruz, Marlene Härtel, Bor Li, Kevin J. Prince, Hanifah Winarto, Thomas W. Gries, Klaus Jäger, Florian Riesebeck, Daniele Mantione, Sharon Monaci, Silvia Mariotti, Vishnu Vijayakumar, René A. J. Janssen, Sangwook Lee, Bernd Stannowski, Christiane Becker, Philipp Tockhorn, Steve Albrecht   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sky‐Directional Radiative Cooling Meta‐Films for Daylighting Windows

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A geometry‐mediated microprism meta‐film enables transparent, sky‐directional radiative cooling for daylighting windows. By decoupling control of visible transmittance from mid‐infrared emissivity, ground‐emitted heat absorption is suppressed while skyward heat dissipation is enhanced.
Seung‐Ah Yu, Jae‐Hyun Kim, Jinming He, Gumin Kang, Hyungduk Ko, Do‐hyun Koo, Run Hu, Sun‐Kyung Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Year-to-year Variability in Arctic Minimum Sea Ice Extent and its Preconditions in Observations and the CESM Large Ensemble Simulations. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
Yang W, Magnusdottir G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Freeze‐Thaw Engineered Dual Conductivity Polymeric Binder Stabilizes Large‐Volume‐Change Lithium–Ion Battery Anodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work developed an all‐aqueous freeze‐thaw strategy to create a dual‐conductive PVA/P3KBT binder for high volume‐change lithium–ion battery anodes. The resulting binder system strengthens the electrode structure, supports ion and electron transport, and accommodates repeated volume changes, reducing cracking and improving long‐term cycling ...
Haoze Ren, Jeremy Wang, Han Li, Marie Francoise C. Millares, Hao Guo, Sz‐Chian Liou, Siyu Qin, Ryan Thorpe, Melissa A. Guercio, Dali Yang, Lu Ma, Siyu Wu, Ruipeng Li, Esther S. Takeuchi, Amy C. Marschilok, Shan Yan, Kenneth J. Takeuchi, Elsa Reichmanis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Organization and Hydration‐Dependent Hydroxide Transport in Anion Exchange Membranes (AEM)

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hydroxide transport in anion exchange membranes is governed by the organization of water within the polymer rather than by hydration alone. A hydration‐window framework is presented to unify transport, swelling, and mechanical stability, providing guidance for designing durable membranes for fuel cells and other hydroxide‐based electrochemical ...
Phumlani F. Msomi
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Nanotopography to Modulate Growth and Signaling of Neuronal Networks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines the interaction between neurons and nanoscale topographies on engineered substrates. Neurons cultured on nanowires, nanopillars and nanoneedles exhibit enhanced neurite outgrowth, form more organized neuronal circuits, and display improved synaptic connectivity, compared to flat substrates.
Hao Nguyen Tran, Kalyan Shobhana, Zlatan Trifunovic, Dan Smith, Michael Stuiber, Chennupati Jagadish, Mirella Dottori, Andrea J. O'Connor, Vini Gautam   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent extremes in Antarctic sea ice extent modulated by ocean heat ventilation. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Wilson EA, Arlen L, Campbell EC.
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing SafeWax, A Bio‐Inspired Superhydrophobic Coating, Toward Sustainable and Climate‐Resilient Crop Protection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study advances SafeWax, a bio‐inspired, fatty‐acids‐based superhydrophobic coating, by identifying an agriculturally compliant solvent and revealing how solvent‐controlled Fatty acid crystallization governs the coating's microscopic structure and performance.
Niv Ben‐Arie, Iryna Polishchuk, Franziska Tauber, Coralie Schneider, Elena Prudnikov, Alessia Calora, Silvia Milita, Simona Fermani, Mireia Alejandra Ibanez Revert, Ilaria Filippetti, Claudio Ratti, Matthias Kellermeier, Markus Rueckel, Boaz Pokroy   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CO2‐to‐CO Conversion in a Gas‐Fed, Zero‐Gap, PEM Electrolyzer Enabled by Polycations and Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon‐Supported Cobalt Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A gas‐fed, zero‐gap, PEM CO2 electrolyzer is realized by incorporating PDDA+ ions onto the carbonaceous Co/N‐C electrocatalyst, with gaseous H2 and CO2 fed into the anode and cathode, respectively. Operating without an aqueous electrolyte, the system sustains a peak FECO of 65.1% at 100 mA cm−2. ABSTRACT Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction (ECO2R)
Yuen Leong Chow, Hsi‐Wen Wu, Aimin Li, Yalou Guo, Duhong Chen, Jie Zhang, Paul A. Webley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source