Regime shift in Arctic Ocean sea ice thickness. [PDF]
Manifestations of climate change are often shown as gradual changes in physical or biogeochemical properties^ 1 . Components of the climate system, however, can show stepwise shifts from one regime to another, as a nonlinear response of the system to a ...
Sumata H+4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
New insight from CryoSat-2 sea ice thickness for sea ice modelling [PDF]
Estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness have been available from the CryoSat-2 (CS2) radar altimetry mission during ice growth seasons since 2010. We derive the sub-grid-scale ice thickness distribution (ITD) with respect to five ice thickness categories ...
D. Schröder+4 more
doaj +7 more sources
Discrimination Algorithm and Procedure of Snow Depth and Sea Ice Thickness Determination Using Measurements of the Vertical Ice Temperature Profile by the Ice-Tethered Buoys [PDF]
Snow depth and sea ice thickness in the Polar Regions are significant indicators of climate change and have been measured over several decades by ice-tethered buoys.
Guangyu Zuo, Yinke Dou, Ruibo Lei
doaj +3 more sources
Impact of assimilating sea ice concentration, sea ice thickness and snow depth in a coupled ocean–sea ice modelling system [PDF]
The accuracy of the initial state is very important for the quality of a forecast, and data assimilation is crucial for obtaining the best-possible initial state.
S. Fritzner+4 more
doaj +6 more sources
Interannual variability in Transpolar Drift summer sea ice thickness and potential impact of Atlantification [PDF]
Changes in Arctic sea ice thickness are the result of complex interactions of the dynamic and variable ice cover with atmosphere and ocean. Most of the sea ice exiting the Arctic Ocean does so through Fram Strait, which is why long-term measurements of ...
H. J. Belter+16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Estimating Arctic Sea Ice Thickness with CryoSat-2 Altimetry Data Using the Least Squares Adjustment Method [PDF]
Satellite altimeters can be used to derive long-term and large-scale sea ice thickness changes. Sea ice thickness retrieval is based on measurements of freeboard, and the conversion of freeboard to thickness requires knowledge of the snow depth and snow,
Feng Xiao+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Multidecadal Arctic sea ice thickness and volume derived from ice age [PDF]
Sea ice is a key component of the Arctic climate system, and has impacts on global climate. Ice concentration, thickness, and volume are among the most important Arctic sea ice parameters.
Y. Liu, J. R. Key, X. Wang, M. Tschudi
doaj +2 more sources
With the launch of the Ice, Cloud and Land Elevation Satellite‐2 (ICESat‐2), densely measuring the Antarctic ocean all year long, monthly sea ice thickness changes can be inspected.
Yue Xu+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Improving Met Office seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice using assimilation of CryoSat-2 thickness [PDF]
Interest in seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice has been increasing in recent years owing, primarily, to the sharp reduction in Arctic sea-ice cover observed over the last few decades, a decline that is projected to continue.
E. W. Blockley, K. A. Peterson
doaj +2 more sources
A weekly Arctic sea-ice thickness data record from merged CryoSat-2 and SMOS satellite data [PDF]
Sea-ice thickness on a global scale is derived from different satellite sensors using independent retrieval methods. Due to the sensor and orbit characteristics, such satellite retrievals differ in spatial and temporal resolution as well as in the ...
R. Ricker+7 more
doaj +2 more sources