Results 1 to 10 of about 49,578 (257)
Sea ice thickness as a stochastic process [PDF]
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2000Observed probability distributions of sea ice thickness are approximately exponential for thick ice. An explanation is given on the basis of simple representations of the thermal and mechanical processes. The argument predicts that the e‐folding scale for the exponential is proportional to the thermal equilibrium thickness.
A. S. Thorndike
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Theory of the sea ice thickness distribution [PDF]
Physical Review Letters, 2015We use concepts from statistical physics to transform the original evolution equation for the sea ice thickness distribution $g(h)$ due to Thorndike et al., (1975) into a Fokker-Planck like conservation law. The steady solution is $g(h) = {\cal N}(q) h^q \mathrm{e}^{-~ h/H}$, where $q$ and $H$ are expressible in terms of moments over the transition ...
John S. Wettlaufer+1 more
arxiv +6 more sources
Dependence of Sea Ice Yield-Curve Shape on Ice Thickness [PDF]
Journal of Physical Oceanography, 2004Abstract In this note, the authors discuss the contribution that frictional sliding of ice floes (or floe aggregates) past each other and pressure ridging make to the plastic yield curve of sea ice. Using results from a previous study that explicitly modeled the amount of sliding and ridging that occurs for a given global strain rate, it
Alexander V. Wilchinsky, D. L. Feltham
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Sea-ice thickness and roughness in the Ross Sea, Antarctica [PDF]
Annals of Glaciology, 2001AbstractSea-ice thickness and roughness data collected on three cruises in the Ross Sea, Antarctica, showed interseasonal, regional and interannual variability. Variability was reduced to season, or age of ice floe, when sea-ice roughness values from around Antarctica were compared.
Tina Tin, Martin O. Jeffries
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Seasonal evolution of the Arctic sea ice thickness distribution [PDF]
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2022The Thorndike et al., (\emph{J. Geophys. Res.} {\bf 80} 4501, 1975) theory of the ice thickness distribution, $g(h)$, treats the dynamic and thermodynamic aggregate properties of the ice pack in a novel and physically self-consistent manner. Therefore, it has provided the conceptual basis of the treatment of sea-ice thickness categories in climate ...
S. Toppaladoddi+2 more
arxiv +3 more sources
New insight from CryoSat-2 sea ice thickness for sea ice modelling [PDF]
The Cryosphere, 2019Estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness have been available from the CryoSat-2 (CS2) radar altimetry mission during ice growth seasons since 2010. We derive the sub-grid-scale ice thickness distribution (ITD) with respect to five ice thickness categories ...
D. Schröder+4 more
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Thickness distribution of Antarctic sea ice [PDF]
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2008Ship‐based observations are used to describe regional and seasonal changes in the thickness distribution and characteristics of sea ice and snow cover thickness around Antarctica. The data set comprises 23,373 observations collected over more than 2 decades of activity and has been compiled as part of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research ...
A. P. Worby+5 more
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Sea Ice Brightness Temperature as a Function of Ice Thickness: Computed curves for AMSR-E and SMOS (frequencies from 1.4 to 89 GHz) [PDF]
arXiv, 2012The relationship between sea ice thickness and microwave brightness temperature is explored. Parameterized ice profiles are fed to a radiative-transfer-based sea ice emissivity model (Microwave Emmission of Layered Snowpack, MEMLS). Complex permittivities, required as input for the simulation, are determined using a semi-empirical mixture model.
Peter Mills, Georg Heygster
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Remapping the thickness distribution in sea ice models [PDF]
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2001In sea ice models with multiple thickness categories the ice thickness distribution evolves in time. The evolution of the thickness distribution as ice grows and melts is analogous to one‐dimensional fluid transport and can be treated by similar numerical methods. One such method, remapping, is applied here.
William H. Lipscomb
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ICESat measurements of sea ice freeboard and estimates of sea ice thickness in the Weddell Sea [PDF]
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2008Sea ice freeboard heights in the Weddell Sea of Antarctica are derived from the Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite (ICESat) laser altimeter measurements, which have a unique range precision to flat surfaces of 2 cm within 70 m footprints spaced at 172 m along track. Although elevations of flat surfaces can be obtained to an accuracy of ∼10 cm (1σ)
H. Jay Zwally+3 more
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