Dietary specialization drives multiple independent losses and gains in the bitter taste gene repertoire of Laurasiatherian Mammals [PDF]
Background: Bitter taste perception is essential for species with selective food intake, enabling them to avoid unpalatable or toxic items. Previous studies noted a marked variation in the number of TAS2R genes among various vertebrate species, but the
Hailer, Frank +8 more
core +6 more sources
Individual variation in pup vocalizations and absence of behavioral signs of maternal vocal recognition in Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) [PDF]
Individually stereotyped vocalizations often play an important role in relocation of offspring in gregarious breeders. In phocids, mothers often alternate between foraging at sea and attending their pup.
Boebel, Olaf +4 more
core +1 more source
Oxygen minimum zone: An important oceanographic habitat for deep-diving northern elephant seals, Mirounga angustirostris. [PDF]
Little is known about the foraging behavior of top predators in the deep mesopelagic ocean. Elephant seals dive to the deep biota-poor oxygen minimum zone (OMZ) (>800 m depth) despite high diving costs in terms of energy and time, but how they ...
Adachi, Taiki +6 more
core +2 more sources
Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses [PDF]
A classroom resource for grades 4-8 lessons on these pinnipeds. Guide is complete with background materials (for students and teacher), goals and objectives, a glossary, 9 classroom activities, and a bibliography for obtaining additional resources.
core +4 more sources
Complete mitochondrial genome of the South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis)
The complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of the South America fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) was obtained by a shotgun sequencing approach. The mitogenome is 16,372 bp in length and includes the genes coding for the two rRNA species (12S and 16S), 13 ...
Pedro Rodrigues +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The evolution of feeding strategies in phocid seals (Pinnipedia, Phocidae)
Adaptations for feeding underwater were crucial to the success of pinnipeds (seals, sea lions, and walruses) in their transition from terrestrial to aquatic habitats. Extant phocids (true seals) use multiple feeding strategies—biting, filter, and suction feeding—to capture and consume prey, and each strategy is associated with cranial, mandibular, and ...
Sarah S. Kienle, Annalisa Berta
openaire +1 more source
Diversity of late Neogene Monachinae (Carnivora, Phocidae) from the North Atlantic, with the description of two new species [PDF]
While the diversity of 'southern seals', or Monachinae, in the North Atlantic realm is currently limited to the Mediterranean monk seal, Monachus monachus, their diversity was much higher during the late Miocene and Pliocene.
Dewaele, Leonard +3 more
core +2 more sources
Ispitivan je lumbosakralni pleksus kod kalifornijskih morskih lavova i severnomorskih slonova. Kod devet kalifornijskih morskih lavova i kod dva severnomorska slona, fermoralni nerv je polazio iz ventralne grane trećeg i četvrtog lumbalnog nerva dok je ...
Damir Mihelić +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Histological investigations on the thyroid glands of marine mammals (Phoca vitulina, Phocoena phocoena) and the possible implications of marine pollution [PDF]
In 1988 and 1989, thousands of harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) died in the North Sea from phocine distemper infection. The morphology of thyroid glands from 40 harbor seals found dead on the North Sea coastlines of Schleswig-Holstein, Federal Republic of ...
Heidemann, Günter +5 more
core +1 more source
Microstructure and innervation of the mystacial vibrissal follicle‐sinus complex in bearded seals, Erignathus barbatus (Pinnipedia: Phocidae) [PDF]
AbstractVibrissal follicle‐sinus complexes (F‐SCs) are sensory receptors of the mammalian integument system. They are best developed within Pinnipedia. The objective of this study was to investigate the F‐SCs of bearded seals (Erignathus barbatus) for benthic foraging adaptations. Bearded seals possessed approximately 244 mystacial F‐SCs.
Christopher D, Marshall +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

