Results 51 to 60 of about 2,930 (240)

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Gastrointestinal Capsule Robots: Materials, Actuation, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines gastrointestinal capsule robots through a systems engineering lens, covering shell materials, actuation and localization strategies, diagnostic modalities, therapeutic interventions, and commercialization status. By mapping the complete technological chain from fabrication to clinical deployment, this work identifies critical gaps ...
Zengsheng Li, Zhongguo Ren, Yiliang Lin, Xianfeng Xia, Tianlong Li, Kai Fung Chan, Philip Wai Yan Chiu, Wei Peng Yong, Mengmeng Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Battery‐Inspired Electrochemical Synapses for Neuromorphic Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Battery‐ion‐inspired synaptic devices integrate diverse electrolyte systems (solid, ion‐gel, liquid) with transition metal oxides, two‐dimensional materials, and organic channels to regulate ion‐electron coupling. By tailoring ion transport and host interactions, these platforms enable controllable plasticity and energy‐efficient implementations for ...
Won Woo Lee, SeongCheol Jang, Wangmyung Choi, Jaewon Park, Jaehyun Hur, Hocheon Yoo, Hyun‐Suk Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photochemical Reaction Discovery Enabled by the Dynamic Speciation of Copper Complexes

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A strategy for accelerated photochemical reaction discovery is reported that harnesses the dynamic speciation of copper complexes, driven by their labile metal–ligand bonds. This platform simplifies reaction screening by combining an earth‐abundant copper(II) salt with commercially available ligands, which reversibly generate multiple catalytic species
Alessio Regni, Siyu Liang, Supreeta Sen, Hailey Hendricks, Xijue Wu, Matthew V. Pecoraro, Jose B. Roque   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

An Adaptation of an Algorithm of Search and Rescue Operations to Ship Manoeuvrability [PDF]

TransNav, 2015
This article presents an overview of an algorithm to facilitate action when planning search and rescue operations, taking into account actual hydro-meteorological conditions and the maneuverability of ships involved in the search.
Lech Kasyk, Krzysztof Pleskacz
doaj   +1 more source

Canonical Antibodies Adopt Distinct Binding Modes to Recognize Viral Glycan Shields

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canonical Y‐shaped antibodies recognize viral glycan shields through adaptive Fab assembly states shaped by glycan organization and somatic hypermutation. Structural analyses ofbroadly neutralizing antibodies VRC35 and VRC36 across glycoproteins of HIV‐1, influenza, SARS‐CoV‐2, and Lassa viruses reveal distinct Fab assembly states, spanning monovalent,
Jiaxuan Cheng, Evan M. Cale, Amirabbas Maghsoudi, Matthew S. Sutton, Nancy S. Longo, Rebecca A. Gillespie, Lingshu Wang, Ivan Kosik, Sue Chong, Atsuhiro Yasuhara, Tatsiana Bylund, Arne Schön, Prabhanshu Tripathi, Yaroslav Tsybovsky, Haotian Lei, Nicholas C. Morano, Allison B. Lupatkin, Abraham J. Morton, Zabrina C. Lang, Jordan E. Becker, Isabella R. Frascilla, Myungjin Lee, Ning Li, Cuiping Liu, Ryan S. Roark, Chen‐Hsiang Shen, I‐Ting Teng, David J. Van Wazer, Danyi Wang, Lingyuan Wu, Goran Ahlsen, Mike Castro, Haijuan Du, Michael J. Ernandes, Tiansheng Li, Bob C. Lin, Mark K. Louder, Krisha McKee, Jonah S. Merriam, Sijy O'Dell, Li Ou, Sergei Pletnev, David Prikryl, Qi Qiu, Sarah Rubin, Mallika Sastry, Stephen D. Schmidt, Asif Shajahan, Andrea R. Shiakolas, Sanjay Srivatsan, Baoshan Zhang, Qiong Zhou, Mark Connors, Jason G. Gall, Yicheng Guo, Rick K. Huang, Yaoxing Huang, Richard A. Koup, Q. Paula Lei, John R. Mascola, Reda Rawi, Leonid Serebryannyy, Lawrence Shapiro, Zizhang Sheng, David D. Ho, Patrick C. Wilson, Jonathan W. Yewdell, Theodore C. Pierson, Masaru Kanekiyo, Nicole A. Doria‐Rose, Peter D. Kwong, Tongqing Zhou   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of a Synthetic Galliphore for the Diagnostic Nuclear Imaging and Treatment of Bacterial Infections

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
KO‐NH2 is a synthetic metallophore that preferentially binds Ga3+ over Fe3+ and is recognized by bacterial transporters. Photocrosslinking identifies CirA and Fiu as key uptake proteins in E. coli. KO‐NH2 enables targeted imaging and treatment of E. coli soft tissue infections.
Phuong Nguyen Tran, Axia Marlin, Edith K. Amason, Marie Huynh, Hannah Carlisle, Eszter Boros   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Design & development of the RESCUE MIMS, V2

, 2021
The RESCUE-MIMS device delivered inside the SnR project can be used for the early detection of toxic environments for the first responders in terms of hazardous Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) or semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (semi-VOCs) identified ...
Hana Gharrad, Sofia Karma, Christos Boukouvalas, Magda Krokida, Stamatis Giannoukos, Nick Panagiotou, Marta Burgos Gonzalez, Nikolas Muller, Wim Ector, Iliana Malliou   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Uncoupling Type I Interferon Benefits From Inflammatory Toxicity: Transformer‐Prioritized Precision Agonists for Potent and Safer Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Transformer‐based AI framework, DLINP, screens millions of compounds to identify Co68, a cobalt‐pincer organometallic complex that biases TLR4‐MD2 signaling toward antitumor interferon activation while suppressing inflammatory toxicity through an early TLR4‐SYK‐STAT1 axis.
Xuefei Guo, Yang Zhao, Xianle Rong, Xingyu Chen, Xiao Wang, Tianyi Liu, Yunfei Xie, Yushu Zou, Pingsen Zhao, Qiang Liu, Fuping You   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A three-stage intelligent decision framework for post-disaster search and rescue open-loop routing

Operations Research Perspectives
Search and Rescue (SAR) path planning is critical in post-disaster scenarios with road damage and noisy demand information. This paper proposes a dynamic post-disaster SAR path planning model that comprehensively considers road damage severity, casualty ...
Feng Meining, Li Shuanglin, Wu Guohua
doaj   +1 more source