Results 41 to 50 of about 215,562 (338)

A standard procedure for creating a frailty index

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2008
BackgroundFrailty can be measured in relation to the accumulation of deficits using a frailty index. A frailty index can be developed from most ageing databases.
Samuel D Searle   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

1,2‐Diazetidines − Structure, Synthesis, and Functionalization

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
1,2‐Diazetidines are saturated four‐membered heterocycles featuring two adjacent nitrogen atoms. Despite recent advances in their synthesis and promising potential in medicinal chemistry, the chemistry of these cyclic hydrazines remains underexplored.
Stefan Roesner
wiley   +1 more source

Ontology of the False State

open access: yesJournal of Social Ontology, 2015
In this paper I will argue that critical theory needs to make its socio-ontological commitments explicit, whilst on the other hand I will posit that contemporary social ontology needs to amend its formalistic approach by embodying a critical theory ...
Testa Italo
doaj   +1 more source

A falácia naturalista e a derivação de Searle

open access: yesPerspectiva Filosófica, 2022
Neste artigo pretendemos caracterizar a questão da chamada falácia naturalista e avaliar como John Searle a aborda. Para isso, trataremos de forma breve os argumentos de David Hume e G. E.
Daniel Pires Nunes
doaj   +1 more source

A Non-Reductionist Solution to the Problem of Social Causation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The thesis of the causal closure of the physical world renders mental and social causation philosophically problematic. In The Construction of Social Reality, John Searle offers a partial solution to the problem of the causal efficacy of social and ...
A. dos S. Gouvea, Rodrigo
core   +1 more source

Climate change effects on biomass and greenhouse gas emissions are ameliorated by nontoxic endophytes in southeastern USA transition zone tall fescue pastures

open access: yesGrassland Research, EarlyView.
Tall fescue produces more biomass and less carbon dioxide from the soil when it contains its beneficial fungal endophyte. Increased temperatures projected with climate change reduce fescue biomass, while altered rainfall frequency does not. Altering rainfall frequency and increasing temperatures can reduce carbon dioxide emissions from soil.
Rebecca K. McGrail   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Another cartoon portrait of the mind from the reductionist metaphysicians--a review of Peter Carruthers ‘The Opacity of Mind’ (2011) (review revised 2019) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Materialism, reductionism, behaviorism, functionalism, dynamic systems theory and computationalism are popular views, but they were shown by Wittgenstein to be incoherent.
Starks, Michael
core  

Promise‐Keeping Reputations in an Investment Game: An Experimental Investigation

open access: yesInternational Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We design a controlled laboratory experiment to mitigate moral hazard problems in livestream shopping when sellers make promises to buyers. In our experiment, the promise‐keeping reputation mechanism allows sellers to send promises to buyers while buyers can observe the sellers' historical promise‐keeping records. Results demonstrate that bare
Ninghua Du, Qun Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Is there such a thing as pragmatics?--Review of Concise Encyclopedia of Pragmatics 2nd ed (2009) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Clearly neither I nor anyone will ever read any substantial part of this massive tome so I will discuss the one article that interests me most and which I think provides the framework necessary for the understanding of all the rest.
Starks, Michael
core  

The Alignment Risks of AI Overconfidence about Consciousness

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Many contemporary AI systems (as of May 2025) have expressed extreme confidence in current and near‐future AI lacking consciousness and moral patiency. This article argues that artificially reinforcing such confidence, even if pragmatically useful, poses a novel alignment risk: as coherence‐seeking AIs become more epistemically principled ...
Sharon Berry
wiley   +1 more source

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